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Hot air: Temperature records are breaking around the world

Hot air: Temperature records are breaking around the world

It’s HOT

A punishing heat wave is currently sweeping across much of Europe, North America, and Asia, shattering records in cities throughout the Northern Hemisphere, less than two weeks after the global average temperature reached its highest level on record.

On Tuesday, Phoenix experienced an unprecedented 19th consecutive day of temperatures surpassing 110 degrees Fahrenheit, breaking a 49-year-old record. On the same day, Beijing recorded 27 days of 95°F+ temperatures, also setting a new record for the city. The situation is no better in Italy, where almost all major cities are under red alert for extreme heat, with local media referring to this relentless heatwave as “settimana infernale” — or the “week of hell”.

Elsewhere, Iran witnessed temperatures soar to 152°F on Sunday, a figure that scientists say is on the verge of the limits of human survival, and China recorded its highest-ever temperature of 126°F.

Lots of hot air

Amidst this blazing heat, John Kerry, President Biden's special envoy for climate change, has jetted to Beijing to meet with China's premier to discuss cooperation on global warming. Both nations, as the world's largest carbon emitters, play a pivotal role in the energy transition that many see as necessary to prevent such records from being shattered year after year.

N.B. We've plotted the data from the Climate Change Institute from the University of Maine, providing a daily "unofficial" snapshot of temperatures as estimated from their Climate Forecast System. Other data sources, like the NOAA, are considered the gold standard in temperature data, but are not as timely. That said, data from EU institutions has found similarly anomalous results in recent days.

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US and Iran trade strikes overnight amid peace talks

Hours after President Donald Trump dismissed a report regarding a deal to restore traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, the US and Iran exchanged fresh strikes early on Thursday.

Despite an ongoing ceasefire as the countries hold talks to end the conflict, the US carried out new strikes inside Iran, The Guardian reports, prompting a retaliatory attack from Iran on a US airbase in Kuwait.

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Tom Jones

The UAE’s OPEC exit will hit the group in the barrels

After just shy of 60 years in OPEC, its membership even predating its status as a nation-state, the United Arab Emirates yesterday announced its shocking departure from the oil production group, effective May 1, as the knock-on effects of the Iran war continue to play out across the Middle East and the energy landscape.

For context, the UAE produces the third-highest amount of oil in the group, per April data and OPEC’s latest set of annual statistics.

According to the cartel’s 2025 Annual Statistical Bulletin, the OPEC group was collectively exporting some 19 million barrels of crude oil a day last year, with the United Arab Emirates accounting for some 14% of that daily output.

UAExit means UAExit

The nation, whose energy minister told Reuters yesterday that the decision was taken “after a careful look at current and future policies related to level of production” and wasn’t made following discussions with any other country, made up a healthy share of the group’s total confirmed crude oil reserves, as well.

OPEC exports chart
Sherwood News

Of the 12 nations in the core group, which was founded by just five oil superpowers back in September 1960, only two (Iraq and Saudi Arabia) exported more barrels of crude oil daily, pumping out 3.36 million and 6.05 million barrels, respectively, each day to nations around the world.

For its part, the UAE said it will “continue its responsible role by gradually and thoughtfully increasing production, in line with demand and market conditions,” per the official state news agency. Clearly, the nation now wants a little more control of just how much oil it can pump around the world, with the UAE having to eat a large proportion of lost revenues due to its healthy abundance and OPEC restrictions.

According to the cartel’s 2025 Annual Statistical Bulletin, the OPEC group was collectively exporting some 19 million barrels of crude oil a day last year, with the United Arab Emirates accounting for some 14% of that daily output.

UAExit means UAExit

The nation, whose energy minister told Reuters yesterday that the decision was taken “after a careful look at current and future policies related to level of production” and wasn’t made following discussions with any other country, made up a healthy share of the group’s total confirmed crude oil reserves, as well.

OPEC exports chart
Sherwood News

Of the 12 nations in the core group, which was founded by just five oil superpowers back in September 1960, only two (Iraq and Saudi Arabia) exported more barrels of crude oil daily, pumping out 3.36 million and 6.05 million barrels, respectively, each day to nations around the world.

For its part, the UAE said it will “continue its responsible role by gradually and thoughtfully increasing production, in line with demand and market conditions,” per the official state news agency. Clearly, the nation now wants a little more control of just how much oil it can pump around the world, with the UAE having to eat a large proportion of lost revenues due to its healthy abundance and OPEC restrictions.

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