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Happy first birthday, bitcoin spot ETFs

The SEC approved bitcoin spot exchange-traded funds on January 10, 2024.

Yaël Bizouati-Kennedy

It’s been one year since the SEC approved the first spot bitcoin ETFs, which many saw as a landmark decision for the crypto industry. These ETFs now have $109 billion in assets under management and hold about 6% of the total bitcoin supply. Even before they hit the one-year mark, bitcoin ETFs “flipped” gold ETFs in assets under management on December 17, according to K33 Research.

The approval contributed to boosting the asset’s value: bitcoin was trading at around $46,000 on January 10, 2024, and as of writing, is hovering at $94,000, after crossing the $100,000 mark for the first time on December 4 and again on January 6.  

The most successful bitcoin ETF is BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust, with almost $53 billion in assets under management. As Bloomberg put it: “Simply put, no ETF has ever had a better debut.”

After BlackRock’s bitcoin ETF, the other funds rounding up the top five are: 

Following the approval of bitcoin ETFs, spot ethereum ETFs were next to get the nod and began trading in July 2024. They now have $10.1 billion in assets, according to BlockWorks

With the incoming crypto-friendly Trump administration, bulls are optimistic about a slew of altcoin ETF approvals this year. A solana ETF might materialize soon, as VanEck and 21Shares have each filed applications for these products. Ripple President Monica Long also recently told Bloomberg that an XRP ETF could happen soon.


Yaël Bizouati-Kennedy is a financial journalist who’s written for Dow Jones, The Financial Times Group, and Business Insider, among others.

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New bitcoin AfterDark ETF will be bitcoin at night, Treasurys by day

Tidal Trust II submitted form N-1A with the SEC to register a bitcoin ETF designed to systemically capture the cryptocurrency’s overnight return profile, a time window that delivered a significant portion of bitcoin’s upside last year.

The Nicholas Bitcoin and Treasuries AfterDark ETF provides long bitcoin exposure during US overnight hours, from the closing bell until the following morning’s market open, when the fund intends to unwind its positions, according to a document filed with the SEC on Tuesday. 

To gain that exposure, the ETF may use a number of methods, including bitcoin futures contracts, US-listed ETFs, or exchange-traded options on such bitcoin underlying funds. When the market is open and daytime trading is active, the fund’s portfolio will consist of US Treasury securities and other cash equivalents. 

In 2024, most of bitcoin’s gains occurred after-hours, senior Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas reported:

The AfterDark ETF filing comes as bitcoin crossed $94,000 on Tuesday, rising 4.5% in the last 24 hours. Even though spot bitcoin ETFs saw nearly $60.5 million in outflows on Monday, the investment vehicles have a cumulative net inflow of $57.6 billion, per SoSoValue.

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