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US stock market sharpe ratio risk reward Goldman Sachs
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Goldman’s list of stocks with great risk-reward ratios

On the age-old trade-off between risk and reward.

Sure, everybody likes a big fat gain on their stock portfolios.

But among Wall Street pros, the game is slightly different, with the highest praise reserved for investors who can generate the strongest returns while taking the least risk. In other words...

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There are lots of ways to asses the risks that are factored into “risk-adjusted” returns.

A widely used shortcut is to look at how much an investment gains (or loses) compared to a super safe benchmark — usually US government debt. Then compare that excess gain to the volatility of the investment. (That is, how much its price swings up and down.)

A Stanford economist by the name of William Sharpe came up with a handy formula that spits out a number — known as the Sharpe Ratio — that does just that.

Long story short, the higher the Sharpe Ratio, the better the risk-adjusted returns.

That seems like a good number to have. But for investors hoping to garner low-anxiety gains in the future, there’s a problem: those gains and price swings accounted for in the Sharpe Ratio have already happened. And there’s no guarantee the investment will perform that way in the future.

But maybe there’s a way to find such investments. The big brains down at Goldman Sachs have come up with a measure they call “prospective Sharpe ratios” to, well, prospect for such stocks.

It’s constructed out of expected price gains — a consensus price target published by Wall Street analysts — and a measure of expected price volatility, known as implied volatility, which is a statistical byproduct of the options market.

Analysts used this ratio to scour the S&P 500 for such stocks, which created one of Goldman’s themed baskets of stocks. They just updated the list.

So here, by Goldman’s reckoning, are the S&P 500 stocks that the market sees as the best bets for “risk-adjusted” returns over the next year.

By design, this isn’t the most glamorous list of stocks. LKQ Corp. tops it. (The company owns auto scrapyards, disassembles vehicles and sells them for parts.)

And many others on the list have had especially ugly rides in the market so far this year, like Omnicom, a giant in an industry — advertising — that’s been upended by AI. Viatris has been in the market’s penalty box since the FDA blocked imports from one its key plants in India after finding violations during an inspection. Vaccine maker Moderna has been badly battered by market sentiment as a result of big changes to US health policy under Health & Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., a longtime leader of the US anti-vaccine movement.

So as you can see, even these companies are not free of risks. In the markets, nothing really is. But smart investors tried to get paid as much as possible for taking them.

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Snap shoots up 25% on $400 million deal with Perplexity, strong earnings

Snap shares shot up as much as 25% in after-hours trading on the release of third-quarter earnings that beat estimates, as well as the announcement of a big deal with AI startup Perplexity to integrate its “conversational AI search” into Snap products.

Some highlights:

  • Revenue came in at $1.51 billion, up 10% year on year (compared to Wall Street’s estimate of $1.49 billion).

  • Adjusted EBITDA was $182 million (estimate: $124 million).

  • Global monthly active users hit 943 million, up 7% year on year.

  • Perplexity will pay Snap $400 million “over one year, through a combination of cash and equity, as we achieve global rollout” of its conversational search engine within Snapchat.

The company also announced a $500 million stock buyback program.

Some highlights:

  • Revenue came in at $1.51 billion, up 10% year on year (compared to Wall Street’s estimate of $1.49 billion).

  • Adjusted EBITDA was $182 million (estimate: $124 million).

  • Global monthly active users hit 943 million, up 7% year on year.

  • Perplexity will pay Snap $400 million “over one year, through a combination of cash and equity, as we achieve global rollout” of its conversational search engine within Snapchat.

The company also announced a $500 million stock buyback program.

Duolingo Q3 2025 earnings

Duolingo dives on Q3 user growth miss, uninspiring guidance

Duolingo has run into stiff headwinds this year.

markets

Nvidia slumps as Jensen Huang warns that China “will win” the AI race versus the US

Nvidia tumbled late in the session Wednesday after the Financial Times released an article in which CEO Jensen Huang says that “China is going to win the AI race” because it has a more favorable regulatory environment and cheaper access to power.

Reading between the lines here, I’d say the main takeaway for traders is what’s left unsaid at the end of this sentence: “China is going to win the AI race” — without having access to Nvidia’s flagship processors, or even wanting its nerfed chips!

Not exactly a signal that Nvidia’s hardware is as all-important and synonymous with success in AI as its stock price and revenue trajectory would suggest it is!

President Trump didn’t discuss Blackwell chips with Chinese President Xi at last week’s meeting, being convinced by advisers to keep that off the table. And while Nvidia has the all-clear to sell its H20 chips to China again, China’s internet regulator apparently instructed its leading tech companies not to buy them, preferring to bolster its domestic capabilities.

markets

Lucid dips as it lowers its full-year production forecast

Shares of Lucid are down more than 4% in after-hours trading on Wednesday following the luxury EV maker’s third-quarter earnings results.

Lucid, which delivered 47% more vehicles in Q3 than in the same period last year, posted an adjusted loss per share of $2.65, compared to the $2.29 loss per share Wall Street analysts polled by FactSet expected.

The company also:

  • Booked $336.6 million in revenue, up 68% from last year and above the consensus estimate of $349.5 million.

  • Updated its full-year production outlook to 18,000 vehicles, the bottom of its previous range of between 18,000 and 20,000 vehicles. Wall Street expected the company to build 18,940 vehicles on the year.

Lucid shares sold off heavily during Q3 as the company executed a 1-for-10 reverse stock split that took effect in early September. The stock remains lower compared to its highs earlier this year and is down more than 40% year to date as of Wednesday’s close. That’s significantly underperforming larger rivals like Rivian and Tesla.

markets

Lyft bookings top estimates as revenue grows

Lyft swung to a third-quarter profit, boosted by 11% revenue growth, as bookings topped Wall Street’s expectations.

Shares were up 2.7% in recent after-hours trading.

The company reported earnings per share of $0.11, compared with a loss of $0.03 in the year-earlier quarter. Gross bookings came in at $4.8 billion, slightly more than the $4.7 billion the Street was expecting. It reported revenue of $1.7 billion, in line with analysts’ expectations.

Lyft’s top competitor, Uber, reported revenue numbers on Tuesday that beat expectations, though its stock still took a dip on the news.

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