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Luke Kawa

Everything rallies on soft US inflation report

US equity futures and bonds are on a tear after the May consumer price inflation report showed core price pressures were much softer than expected.

Core CPI was up 0.16% month-on-month, while economists were looking for a monthly increase that rounded up to 0.3%.

S&P 500 equity futures jumped as much as 0.8% and 2-year Treasury yields fell as much as 15 basis points in the immediate aftermath of the news.

Throughout the first quarter, hot inflation readings did not give the Federal Reserve the enhanced confidence it was looking for to tee up rate cuts. The past two prints are steps in the right direction, with Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell likely to acknowledge this encouraging development at the press conference that follows today’s interest rate decision and release of updated economic projections.

Importantly, there were a lot of line items within services inflation that decelerated meaningfully or had prices fall outright from April to May on a seasonally-adjusted basis:

  • Motor vehicle insurance, a component that’s been pushing up services inflation strongly since mid-2022 but is not very strongly related to business cycle, swung from a monthly increase of 1.8% to a decrease of 0.1%, its lowest reading since October 2021.

  • Recreation services, a more cyclically-sensitive area, fell 0.2% month-on-month, its largest decline since November 2021.

  • Airfares, a particularly volatile category, saw prices shrink 3.6% on a monthly basis.

Importantly, there were a lot of line items within services inflation that decelerated meaningfully or had prices fall outright from April to May on a seasonally-adjusted basis:

  • Motor vehicle insurance, a component that’s been pushing up services inflation strongly since mid-2022 but is not very strongly related to business cycle, swung from a monthly increase of 1.8% to a decrease of 0.1%, its lowest reading since October 2021.

  • Recreation services, a more cyclically-sensitive area, fell 0.2% month-on-month, its largest decline since November 2021.

  • Airfares, a particularly volatile category, saw prices shrink 3.6% on a monthly basis.

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Oil settles Friday at highest level since start of war

US oil prices moved higher in afternoon trading Friday, sapping strength from the stock market as they posted their highest close since the start of the Iran war.

After another day where the Strait of Hormuz was essentially closed to global tanker traffic, US futures for West Texas Intermediate settled up 3.1% at $98.71 a barrel for an 8.6% weekly gain, per Dow Jones data.

American officials have discussed using the US Navy to escort tankers through the narrow waterway between Iran and Oman, but have said plans for such convoys are not ready yet. However, it is unclear if military convoys would bring an end to the war-related dislocations in the oil market.

“It could help,” Tom Liles, senior vice president of upstream research at energy consulting firm Rystad, told Sherwood News in a recent interview. “It could also go in a lot of different directions if a Navy ship is hit or if a tanker is hit.”

American officials have discussed using the US Navy to escort tankers through the narrow waterway between Iran and Oman, but have said plans for such convoys are not ready yet. However, it is unclear if military convoys would bring an end to the war-related dislocations in the oil market.

“It could help,” Tom Liles, senior vice president of upstream research at energy consulting firm Rystad, told Sherwood News in a recent interview. “It could also go in a lot of different directions if a Navy ship is hit or if a tanker is hit.”

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Memory stocks rebound off last weeks losses

Memory stocks Micron, Sandisk, Western Digital, and Seagate Technology Holdings rose again Friday, putting these crucial providers of chips for AI inference work on track for big weekly gains after last week’s steep losses following the outbreak of war with Iran.

There’s no obvious trigger for the move higher for these shares this week, other than a bit of a recovery in the AI trade more broadly — AI beneficiaries like IT cable and connections maker Amphenol and custom chip and networking company Marvell Technology clawed back some gains this week — perhaps due Oracle’s earnings earlier, and some mean reversion to boot.

Micron is due to report earnings after the close of trading on Wednesday, with the company catching a couple price target hikes this week, including one from Wedbush on Friday.

Sandisk is something of a different story, as its enormous gains over the last 12 months — roughly 1,200% — have made it a momentum play beloved by the retail crowd.

It was up about 20% this week at around 11 a.m. ET. And its nearly 170% gain this year keeps the stock on top of the S&P 500, in terms of price performance.

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