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Luke Kawa

Robinhood is catalyzing new records in zero days to expiry options trading

Ahead of Robinhood’s earnings, I wondered if the brokerage’s recent introduction of index options was feeding the frenzy of zero days to expiry trading.

(Disclosure: Sherwood Media is an editorially independent subsidiary of Robinhood Markets Inc.)

Early evidence to that point had suggested “probably.” Thanks to new data from Cboe, we can upgrade that answer to an unequivocal “yes.”

In February, the first full month in which Robinhood offered trading in S&P 500 options, average daily volumes rose to a record 3.49 million, and 56% of that activity took place in options due to expire that same day (aka 0DTE) — also a record.

S&P 500 options volume
Source: Cboe

“The jump in 0DTE volumes is partly a function of higher intraday volatility, but mostly a result of expanded access with Robinhood rolling out index options trading to all its customers in late Jan,” wrote Cboe’s Mandy Xu, head of derivatives market intelligence. 

Doomsayers have suggested that the plethora of 0DTE options trading could turn a molehill for the stock market into a mountain, a claim that seems a little over the top on the glass-half-empty side of the spectrum. But on a more neutral note, the popularity of these contracts can certainly have a noticeable impact on intraday trading patterns.

“Looking at annualized trading revenue, Legend is now up to $50 million and index options are up to $15 million and both are showing nice incrementality and strong week over week growth rates,” Robnihood’s chief financial officer, Jason Warnick, said on the February 12 conference call that followed the earnings release.

Early evidence to that point had suggested “probably.” Thanks to new data from Cboe, we can upgrade that answer to an unequivocal “yes.”

In February, the first full month in which Robinhood offered trading in S&P 500 options, average daily volumes rose to a record 3.49 million, and 56% of that activity took place in options due to expire that same day (aka 0DTE) — also a record.

S&P 500 options volume
Source: Cboe

“The jump in 0DTE volumes is partly a function of higher intraday volatility, but mostly a result of expanded access with Robinhood rolling out index options trading to all its customers in late Jan,” wrote Cboe’s Mandy Xu, head of derivatives market intelligence. 

Doomsayers have suggested that the plethora of 0DTE options trading could turn a molehill for the stock market into a mountain, a claim that seems a little over the top on the glass-half-empty side of the spectrum. But on a more neutral note, the popularity of these contracts can certainly have a noticeable impact on intraday trading patterns.

“Looking at annualized trading revenue, Legend is now up to $50 million and index options are up to $15 million and both are showing nice incrementality and strong week over week growth rates,” Robnihood’s chief financial officer, Jason Warnick, said on the February 12 conference call that followed the earnings release.

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SpaceX reportedly files confidentially for IPO

SpaceX confidentially filed its draft IPO paperwork with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Bloomberg reports, citing people familiar with the matter, the next step toward what is expected to be a blockbuster summer listing.

Elon Musk’s satellite and rocket company could raise around $75 billion in an IPO that would value it at more than $1.75 trillion — both records — though the exact amounts won’t be settled until it goes public, likely in June.

Another notable thing about this IPO: the portion of shares committed to individual investors is expected to be much higher than in traditional IPOs — per Reuters, up to 30%, versus the typical 10% — a move that could broaden retail participation in one of the most anticipated public offerings ever.

Another notable thing about this IPO: the portion of shares committed to individual investors is expected to be much higher than in traditional IPOs — per Reuters, up to 30%, versus the typical 10% — a move that could broaden retail participation in one of the most anticipated public offerings ever.

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Energy stocks tumble after massive March

Energy and chemical stocks tumbled early Wednesday on growing expectations that the US participation in the Iran war is nearing an end, and West Texas Intermediate crude oil futures slipped back below $100 a barrel.

LyondellBasell, APA Corporation, Dow, Inc., CF Industries, and Marathon Petroleum — the S&P 500’s top 5 gainers last month — all sank.

Natural gas drillers EOG Resources, Devon Energy, Coterra Energy, and Diamondback Energy dropped, as did integrated oil giants Exxon and Chevron. Fuel refiners and marketers such as Phillips 66 and Valero also fell.

Don’t shed too many tears for these energy giants; the S&P 500 energy sector rose 10% in March and 37% in Q1 2026.

The Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund is coming off its second-best quarter on record relative to the SPDR S&P 500 ETF, based on data going back to 1999.

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Sherwood Media, LLC produces fresh and unique perspectives on topical financial news and is a fully owned subsidiary of Robinhood Markets, Inc., and any views expressed here do not necessarily reflect the views of any other Robinhood affiliate, including Robinhood Markets, Inc., Robinhood Financial LLC, Robinhood Securities, LLC, Robinhood Crypto, LLC, Robinhood Derivatives, LLC, or Robinhood Money, LLC. Futures and event contracts are offered through Robinhood Derivatives, LLC.