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Luke Kawa

Robinhood is catalyzing new records in zero days to expiry options trading

Ahead of Robinhood’s earnings, I wondered if the brokerage’s recent introduction of index options was feeding the frenzy of zero days to expiry trading.

(Disclosure: Sherwood Media is an editorially independent subsidiary of Robinhood Markets Inc.)

Early evidence to that point had suggested “probably.” Thanks to new data from Cboe, we can upgrade that answer to an unequivocal “yes.”

In February, the first full month in which Robinhood offered trading in S&P 500 options, average daily volumes rose to a record 3.49 million, and 56% of that activity took place in options due to expire that same day (aka 0DTE) — also a record.

S&P 500 options volume
Source: Cboe

“The jump in 0DTE volumes is partly a function of higher intraday volatility, but mostly a result of expanded access with Robinhood rolling out index options trading to all its customers in late Jan,” wrote Cboe’s Mandy Xu, head of derivatives market intelligence. 

Doomsayers have suggested that the plethora of 0DTE options trading could turn a molehill for the stock market into a mountain, a claim that seems a little over the top on the glass-half-empty side of the spectrum. But on a more neutral note, the popularity of these contracts can certainly have a noticeable impact on intraday trading patterns.

“Looking at annualized trading revenue, Legend is now up to $50 million and index options are up to $15 million and both are showing nice incrementality and strong week over week growth rates,” Robnihood’s chief financial officer, Jason Warnick, said on the February 12 conference call that followed the earnings release.

Early evidence to that point had suggested “probably.” Thanks to new data from Cboe, we can upgrade that answer to an unequivocal “yes.”

In February, the first full month in which Robinhood offered trading in S&P 500 options, average daily volumes rose to a record 3.49 million, and 56% of that activity took place in options due to expire that same day (aka 0DTE) — also a record.

S&P 500 options volume
Source: Cboe

“The jump in 0DTE volumes is partly a function of higher intraday volatility, but mostly a result of expanded access with Robinhood rolling out index options trading to all its customers in late Jan,” wrote Cboe’s Mandy Xu, head of derivatives market intelligence. 

Doomsayers have suggested that the plethora of 0DTE options trading could turn a molehill for the stock market into a mountain, a claim that seems a little over the top on the glass-half-empty side of the spectrum. But on a more neutral note, the popularity of these contracts can certainly have a noticeable impact on intraday trading patterns.

“Looking at annualized trading revenue, Legend is now up to $50 million and index options are up to $15 million and both are showing nice incrementality and strong week over week growth rates,” Robnihood’s chief financial officer, Jason Warnick, said on the February 12 conference call that followed the earnings release.

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SpaceX gets a wave of bullish ratings from Wall Street analysts

SpaceX received more than a dozen positive analyst calls on Tuesday — including from major Wall Street banks — as they initiate coverage on Elon Musk’s space and AI company.

SpaceX went public on June 12 at a $2.2 trillion valuation, the largest debut in history. While the company hasn’t yet posted a profit, it seems to have convinced Wall Street that it will get there and grow its valuation on the way.

Of the at least 17 analysts that gave a rating on Tuesday, all but one gave it a “buy” or “outperform” rating. MoffettNathanson was "neutral."

The ratings come as SpaceX joined the Nasdaq 100 index, a benchmark tech-heavy basket of companies that underpins millions of portfolios. The inclusion adds built-in demand for the stock from index funds and ETFs.

Still, SpaceX fell more than 5% on Tuesday amid a broader sell-off, and is currently effectively flat from its opening price of $150 a share.

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