Markets
US stock momentum breakdown

US stock charts are broken. The economy isn’t.

Even after the robust 1.3% gain to end the week, the US stock market is still largely a boulevard of broken charts.

If you’re looking for a segment of the market that has:

  • A price above its 21-day moving average (21 dma), and

  • A 21 dma > 50 dma > 200 dma that have all moved higher over the past month

There’s not much there. 

This holds for the US stock market as a whole…

That’s in stark contrast to where we stood a month ago, when the S&P 500 had closed at least 2% above its 50-day moving average for 96 consecutive sessions – the longest such stretch since 1971.

It’s a very clear and abrupt loss of momentum that’s been partially recovered, with US stocks sitting just 2.4% off record highs. The trends are far from your enemy right now, but they’re more of an acquaintance than a friend.

The good news? There’s not much evidence to suggest the pullback in US stocks had much to do with the economy or the outlook for corporate profits. So blame valuations. Or geopolitics. Or inflation. Or whatever excuse needed for profit-taking after such a historically strong run of form. (But you can’t blame the eclipse.)

Consider: Initial jobless claims remain near historic lows. Nearly 81% of people between the ages of 25 and 54 have a job as of April. There have only been 49 months (just over four years) in which a higher proportion of so-called “prime age” people were employed in US history, going back to the late 1940s.

The lion’s share of first-quarter earnings season is over, and the results have been stellar: companies are exceeding profit estimates by 8.6% so far, on average. If sustained, that would be the biggest upside surprise since Q3 2021. And 12-month forward earnings per share estimates continued to trend higher, even when the stock market wasn’t.

And there’s even one critical part of the stock market where trends stayed intact through the recent volatility: the banks.

It’s rare to have a 5% decline in US stocks where banks do better than the index at large. Over the past 10 years, banks have had a beta of about 1.25 to the S&P 500 Index (meaning their moves, in absolute terms, tend to be 25% larger than those of US stocks as a whole).

“While global economic performance was surprisingly desynchronized last year, the overall story has been consistent of late, one of economic resiliency supported by tight labor markets and the consumer,” said CEO Jane Fraser during Citi’s earnings call in April.

Simply: banks are a particularly cyclical part of the stock market, and if they’re holding up relatively well, it suggests there isn’t a host of consumer or business credit problems about to rear their heads.

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AI server cluster maker Penguin Solutions takes flight

Small-cap AI server cluster maker Penguin Solutions surged Thursday after posting better-than-expected Q2 revenue and profit numbers Wednesday after the close, along with an increase in full-year sales and profit guidance.

The company, which was known as Smart Global Holdings until July 2024, has positioned itself as a provider of “end-to-end AI infrastructure solutions.”

Its Advanced Computing division designs and sells computers, cabling, and cooling systems, the server racks and clusters of racks AI data centers need. Its other main division sells flash and DRAM memory products.

It’s a pretty small company, with a fully diluted market cap of just over $1 billion and roughly 2,900 employees, according to FactSet.

The stock is volatile. Penguin dove during last year’s tariff tantrum that followed “Liberation Day” in April. Then it turned tail and doubled through early October amid a surge of call options activity, which tends to reflect retail interest. From the October peak, it then plunged by about 50%, before Thursday’s renaissance.

For what it’s worth, call options activity in Penguin is pretty busy today, too — relatively speaking — with roughly 2,625 traded as of 1:15 p.m. ET. That’s the most since early January, when the company last reported quarterly numbers. The average volume over the previous 25 trading sessions is about 325 calls a day, FactSet data shows.

The company, which was known as Smart Global Holdings until July 2024, has positioned itself as a provider of “end-to-end AI infrastructure solutions.”

Its Advanced Computing division designs and sells computers, cabling, and cooling systems, the server racks and clusters of racks AI data centers need. Its other main division sells flash and DRAM memory products.

It’s a pretty small company, with a fully diluted market cap of just over $1 billion and roughly 2,900 employees, according to FactSet.

The stock is volatile. Penguin dove during last year’s tariff tantrum that followed “Liberation Day” in April. Then it turned tail and doubled through early October amid a surge of call options activity, which tends to reflect retail interest. From the October peak, it then plunged by about 50%, before Thursday’s renaissance.

For what it’s worth, call options activity in Penguin is pretty busy today, too — relatively speaking — with roughly 2,625 traded as of 1:15 p.m. ET. That’s the most since early January, when the company last reported quarterly numbers. The average volume over the previous 25 trading sessions is about 325 calls a day, FactSet data shows.

markets

Momentum returns to optics stocks as the release valve for AI optimism

Potentially imminent end to the war? Buy optics stocks.

Maybe not? Buy optics stocks anyway.

Effectively all the juice left in the AI trade is coming from optics (and memory) stocks. And the latter group is taking a bit of a breather today while the former continues to surge.

Shares of Ciena Corp., Lumentum, and Coherent are building on recent big gains and among the biggest gainers in the S&P 500 near midday, while Applied Optoelectronics is also surging on Thursday.

These companies all provide solutions that help information move around in data centers, and thus are key beneficiaries of the aggressive capex plans of hyperscalers. Nvidia has invested $2 billion apiece in Coherent and Lumentum in deals that also include purchase commitments.

markets

Space stocks rip during a topsy-turvy day for the equity market

Satellite-services-from-space stocks surged Thursday after reports that Amazon is in talks to buy Globalstar, which provides voice and connectivity services from its satellite network. It also can’t hurt that the general mood around space is ebullient, following the successful launch of Artemis II on Thursday.

Planet Labs and ViaSat also soared on the news.

The gains for EchoStar — seen as a backdoor play at pre-IPO SpaceX exposure — and Rocket Lab were more muted, perhaps because a deep-pocketed competitor like Jeff Bezos getting serious about space services could complicate the plans of the two largest commercial space launch companies.

Rocket Lab and SpaceX see launch services as key to their aspirations of being major providers of voice and data services from low-Earth orbit satellites.

Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s SpaceX is the dominant provider of such services, and the early rumors on the company’s planned IPO — expected to be the largest ever — suggest the market is very excited about the prospects for the industry.

Elsewhere in the space stock world, Intuitive Machines — a maker of space infrastructure that provides services to NASA for lunar missions — also rose.

The gains for EchoStar — seen as a backdoor play at pre-IPO SpaceX exposure — and Rocket Lab were more muted, perhaps because a deep-pocketed competitor like Jeff Bezos getting serious about space services could complicate the plans of the two largest commercial space launch companies.

Rocket Lab and SpaceX see launch services as key to their aspirations of being major providers of voice and data services from low-Earth orbit satellites.

Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s SpaceX is the dominant provider of such services, and the early rumors on the company’s planned IPO — expected to be the largest ever — suggest the market is very excited about the prospects for the industry.

Elsewhere in the space stock world, Intuitive Machines — a maker of space infrastructure that provides services to NASA for lunar missions — also rose.

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