Markets
Elon Musk wields a chainsaw
That chainsaw ain’t cutting the US budget deficit (Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)
Tears for Shears

What Elon Musk and the teary UK Treasury chief have in common

The recent travails of these two very distinct characters prove one clear point: there’s no real appetite to curb government spending.

Luke Kawa

Jon Turek, head of global macro research firm JST Advisors, penned an absolute banger this week, drawing a parallel between how two recent well-publicized and market-moving events on either side of the Atlantic give us sharp insight into a critical dynamic for the global economic and financial market outlook.

Rachel Reeves became the UK Chancellor of the Exchequer (roughly the Treasury secretary, in US parlance) with a pledge to balance the British government’s books (a very big challenge — good luck with that!). Her job security was very publicly not backed by Prime Minister Keir Starmer during a session of Parliament, which fostered a spike in longer-term British bond yields.

Elon Musk became head of a new agency designed to cut government spending (DOGE) in the Trump administration, and enthusiasm over how his role could benefit his company Tesla caused the stock to more than double from shortly before the November 2024 US election through mid-December. He now finds himself in very public political and personal spats with the president, during which time Tesla’s share price has fallen about 14%.

Turek’s conclusion: “The ‘fiscal cutters’ have almost literally been run out of town.”

More, from Turek:

There was something last week, that while at the surface had absolutely nothing to do with each other, it felt like it had everything to do with each other.

Last week we saw President Trump talk about the possibility of deporting Elon Musk, who has now begun his own political party. While across the pond, during a session of parliament, Rachel Reeves was seemingly hung out to dry by her Prime Minister in a way that led to an emotional reaction.

Now, I get these two things seem completely independent, but the underlying motif is quite clear. Both of these characters were brought into the arguably two worst fiscal situations in G10 to bring tough budget cuts and begin the process of returning fiscal discipline. Rachel Reeves was tasked with effectively being the opposite of the Conservative debacle culminating in the Liz Truss moment, and Elon Musk with DOGE was meant to usher in a new level of discipline to the federal government with aggressive spending cuts...

When you zoom out, it is hard to find a G10 market that is doing less fiscal than they did last year, and that is after five years of material budget deficits across the developed world.

Turning this back to markets, he thinks the natural path forward is for global yield curves — that is, the difference between shorter- and longer-term borrowing costs — to continue to steepen.

“I think central banks will cut rates, but those rate cuts will both feel like ‘a lot’ and also insignificant,” he wrote. “They will feel like a lot relative to the inflation backdrop, but it is hard to see what they do to the economy in a world where the level of back end real yields is so driven by the current fiscal paradigm. That is a very constructive world for steepeners.”

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SpaceX gets a wave of bullish ratings from Wall Street analysts

SpaceX received more than a dozen positive analyst calls on Tuesday — including from major Wall Street banks — as they initiate coverage on Elon Musk’s space and AI company.

SpaceX went public on June 12 at a $2.2 trillion valuation, the largest debut in history. While the company hasn’t yet posted a profit, it seems to have convinced Wall Street that it will get there and grow its valuation on the way.

Of the at least 17 analysts that gave a rating on Tuesday, all but one gave it a “buy” or “outperform” rating. MoffettNathanson was "neutral."

The ratings come as SpaceX joined the Nasdaq 100 index, a benchmark tech-heavy basket of companies that underpins millions of portfolios. The inclusion adds built-in demand for the stock from index funds and ETFs.

Still, SpaceX fell more than 5% on Tuesday amid a broader sell-off, and is currently effectively flat from its opening price of $150 a share.

markets

Nike sinks to lowest level since 2014 after warning of “challenged” sales environment in Q4 report

Did Nike do it?

Investors had a mixed reaction after the global sports apparel company reported its fourth quarter earnings on Tuesday after the bell. Shares initially rose 5% as Nike beat out Wall Street expectations amid a hefty tariff refund bonus. However, the stock then sank to its lowest level since August 2014 in postmarket trading.

Here are the Q4 numbers:

  • Revenue of $11.0 billion (estimate: $10.8 billion).

  • Adjusted earnings per share of $0.20 (estimate: $0.12).

Ahead of this report, Nike warned that results would be flattered by a one-time tariff refund (now estimated at roughly $0.52 per share for the bottom line). That gave the company an extra cushion in snapping its streak of seven quarters of year-over-year profit declines.

Over the past year, the company had been punished by tariffs on imported goods, stagnant consumer spending, and increasing competition from other footwear brands like New Balance, Adidas, and Hoka.

Outgoing CFO Matthew Friend deemed it an “increasingly challenging operating environment, where sell-through remains challenged.”

markets

Rocket Lab deal lifts space stocks

Shares of Rocket Lab are surging after announcing an $8 billion acquisition of satellite communications operator Iridium Communications, helping lift a broader basket of space-related stocks as investors piled back into the sector.

Planet Labs, AST SpaceMobile and Redwire all traded higher alongside Rocket Lab, extending gains in an industry that has drawn enhanced investor attention in recent months in light of the strategic importance that governments place on space and satellite communications infrastructure.

In a presentation, Rocket Lab’s management called the purchase “a shortcut” for its satellite communications business.

Under the terms of the agreement, Iridium shareholders will receive $27 in cash and Rocket Lab stock, valuing Iridium at $54 per share. Backed by a $3.6 billion bridge loan committed by Deutsche Bank and Wells Fargo, Rocket Lab absorbs Iridium’s globally licensed spectrum and an active base of 2.5 million subscribers.

Rocket Lab has also remained one of the most active launch providers in the sector. The company completed its 12th launch of the year last week, maintaining one of the highest launch cadences among commercial space companies.

Today's rally helps offset a brutal stretch for the group. Rocket Lab shares had fallen over 35% over the prior month, while Planet Labs stock was down more than 40% and AST SpaceMobile stock was down around 30% over the same window.

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