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US labor flexes its election-year leverage after big union wins

Max Knoblauch / Monday, March 11, 2024
Stumping for labor’s blessing (Mark Makela/Getty Images)
Stumping for labor’s blessing (Mark Makela/Getty Images)

There’s still movement… in labor. American workers keep fighting for better pay and benefits after a banner year for unions. 2023 saw the most major US strikes in over two decades, as 150K autoworkers, 170K+ actors and writers, and 340K UPS employees scored major contract victories. Now worker movements in other industries are gaining momentum:

  • Food chains: After a two-year, $240M anti-union campaign, Starbucks began contract talks last month with its 10K workers repped by Workers United. It’s a big leap for the fast-food industry, which has historically struggled to unionize. 

  • College athletics: Dartmouth’s men’s-basketball team voted last week to form the first union in college sports. Up next is a battle that could fundamentally change the NCAA: whether college athletes are employees.

  • Simultaneous strikes: This month, 13K Minnesota workers from unions representing janitors, city employees, teachers, and others are participating in coordinated strikes. On a larger scale: the United Auto Workers is trying to get big unions to line up their contract expirations for a nationwide strike on May 1, 2028.

From picket lines to boardrooms… Unions are tackling corporate moves. The 1.2M-member United Steelworkers union has strongly opposed Nippon Steel’s $15B takeover of US Steel. While the deal doesn’t need union approval, the labor-friendly Biden admin could hesitate to OK a merger opposed by a major union in an election year. Nippon’s meeting with union leaders this month in hope of winning their blessing. Union pressure in a boardroom-seat battle was likely a factor in Starbucks starting contract talks with its unionized workers.

Labor’s influence could peak this election year… After finally landing a UAW endorsement earlier this year, President Biden is set to meet this week with the still undecided Teamsters (America’s largest union). Both Biden’s and former President Trump’s campaigns have sought to gain labor’s endorsement in a general election that could be decided by just thousands of votes in battleground states (like autoworker stronghold Michigan). That leverage could help unions achieve even more.

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