Tech
Photo of fake Instagram user @himamaliv
A screenshot from @hiamaliv’s Instagram (Meta)

Meta’s fake AI users are here and they’re giving everybody the creeps

The platform’s actual users are weirded out by posts documenting a fake life and fake kids.

After spending tens of billions of dollars cramming generative AI into pretty much all its products, Meta is trying to juice engagement on its platforms by creating fake AI users, posting AI-generated images of their fake lives, doing fake things.

Meet Liv, one such fake Instagram user whose profile identifies the character as a “proud Black queer momma of 2 & truth-teller ❤️🌈. Your realest source for life’s ups & downs. Let’s chat (available in the US).”

Liv’s profile page clearly says “AI managed by Meta,” with a link to a pop-up that says, “AI character profiles are managed by Meta. Content posted may be generated by both humans and AI tools. To chat with the AI directly, use Instagram Direct.” But Liv’s posts describe her imaginary life and her imaginary children. Last January, Liv wrote:

“This year’s #WinterWonderland dance was a success!!! ❄️ Our PTA team has been planning for months and spent the last week prepping decorations, making snacks and drinks, and picking out songs for the playlist. Y’all might have even spotted Momma Liv & Rachel on the dance floor once or twice. 👀😂 #ImaginedWithAI

Meta fake AI user - winter wonderland
(Meta/@himamaliv)

Liv also writes about her imaginary good deeds:

“Kicking off the new year in service of our community. 🤝 Leading this season’s coat drive was an honor, especially because it provided my little ones a tangible example for helping others. 👏🏾🧥#ImaginedWithAI

Screenshot 2025-01-03 at 10.18.20 AM
(Meta/@himamaliv)

While Liv’s account shows that these posts are over a year old, Meta just recently started talking about their plans for such fake users.

Connor Hayes, Meta’s VP of product for generative AI, told the Financial Times last week:

“We expect these AIs to actually, over time, exist on our platforms, kind of in the same way that accounts do. They’ll have bios and profile pictures and be able to generate and share content powered by AI on the platform... That’s where we see all of this going.”

A look through recent comments on Liv’s posts might give Meta pause as users have some strong feelings about these inauthentic posts: “This is so f---ing dystopian” and “This might be what pushes me off of @instagram entirely. A fake person patting itself on its fake back with a fake story about a fake coat drive for a fake charity” are among the many negative comments.

Meta already has an AI slop problem on Facebook, as content farms pump out a torrent of weird AI-generated garbage that fools some real users. While a close look at Liv’s profile clearly shows she is fake and run by Meta, not all of Liv’s posts are clearly labeled, and may fool some users. In a post from December 2023, Liv posted a video of two children walking up steps to a school, with an inspirational Michelle Obama quote. The post did not indicate that it was generated with AI or that Liv was a fake user.

“As the first half of the school year winds down, I’m throwing it back to the kiddos’ first day of school! Feeling so proud watching them blossom into their truest selves, day by day. ✊🏾💕 #ProudMom #Authenticity #InspoQuotes

Screenshot 2025-01-03 at 10.24.15 AM
(Meta/@himamaliv)

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EPA: xAI’s Colossus data center illegally used gas turbines without permits

The Environmental Protection Agency has ruled that xAI violated the law when it used dozens of portable gas generators for its Colossus 1 data center without air quality permits.

When xAI set out to build Colossus 1 in Memphis, Tennessee, CEO Elon Musk wanted to move with unprecedented speed, avoiding all of the red tape that could slow such a big project down.

To power the 1-gigawatt data center, Musk took advantage of a local loophole that allowed portable gas generators to be used without any permits, as long as they did not spend more than 364 days in the same spot. That allowed xAI to bring in dozens of truck-sized gas generators to quickly supply the massive amount of power the data center needed to train xAI’s Grok model.

The new EPA rule says the use of such portable generators falls under federal regulation, and the company did need air quality permits to operate the turbines. xAI is also using dozens of such generators to power its Colossus 2 data center just over the border in Alabama.

To power the 1-gigawatt data center, Musk took advantage of a local loophole that allowed portable gas generators to be used without any permits, as long as they did not spend more than 364 days in the same spot. That allowed xAI to bring in dozens of truck-sized gas generators to quickly supply the massive amount of power the data center needed to train xAI’s Grok model.

The new EPA rule says the use of such portable generators falls under federal regulation, and the company did need air quality permits to operate the turbines. xAI is also using dozens of such generators to power its Colossus 2 data center just over the border in Alabama.

tech

Trump to push Big Tech to fund new power plants as AI drives up electricity costs

President Donald Trump is expected to announce a plan Friday morning that would require Big Tech companies to bid on 15-year contracts for new electricity generation capacity. The move would effectively force companies to help fund new power plants in the PJM region as soaring demand from AI data centers pushes up electricity costs across the US power grid.

Earlier this week, Trump called on tech giants to “pay their own way,” arguing that households and small businesses should not bear the cost of power infrastructure needed to support energy-hungry data centers.

Microsoft quickly responded, saying it would “pay utility rates that are high enough to cover our electricity costs,” along with committing to other changes aimed at easing pressure on the grid. Other major tech companies are expected to follow suit, though Wedbush Securities analyst Dan Ives warned the added costs could slow the pace of data center build-outs.

As we’ve noted, forcing tech companies to shoulder higher electricity costs is likely to hit some firms harder than others. Companies like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon can pass at least some of those costs on to customers by selling data center capacity downstream. Meta, in contrast, does not have a cloud business, meaning its AI ambitions lack a direct revenue stream to offset rising power costs.

So far tech stocks don’t appear to be affected much in premarket trading. However utility companies most levered to the AI boom certainly are, with Vistra, Constellation Energy, and Talen Energy deep in the red ahead of the open as analysts at Jefferies warn that these firms face risks from this plan.

Earlier this week, Trump called on tech giants to “pay their own way,” arguing that households and small businesses should not bear the cost of power infrastructure needed to support energy-hungry data centers.

Microsoft quickly responded, saying it would “pay utility rates that are high enough to cover our electricity costs,” along with committing to other changes aimed at easing pressure on the grid. Other major tech companies are expected to follow suit, though Wedbush Securities analyst Dan Ives warned the added costs could slow the pace of data center build-outs.

As we’ve noted, forcing tech companies to shoulder higher electricity costs is likely to hit some firms harder than others. Companies like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon can pass at least some of those costs on to customers by selling data center capacity downstream. Meta, in contrast, does not have a cloud business, meaning its AI ambitions lack a direct revenue stream to offset rising power costs.

So far tech stocks don’t appear to be affected much in premarket trading. However utility companies most levered to the AI boom certainly are, with Vistra, Constellation Energy, and Talen Energy deep in the red ahead of the open as analysts at Jefferies warn that these firms face risks from this plan.

tech
Jon Keegan

OpenAI working to build a US supply chain for its hardware plans, including robots

When OpenAI purchased Jony Ive’s I/O, it entered the hardware business. The company is currently ramping up to produce a mysterious AI-powered gadget.

But OpenAI plans on making more than just consumer gadgets — it also plans on making data center hardware, and even robots.

Bloomberg reports that OpenAI has been on the hunt for US-based suppliers for silicon and motors for robotics, as well as cooling systems for data centers.

AI companies are looking toward robots as a logical next step for finding applications for their models.

OpenAI told Bloomberg that US companies building the AI brains of robots might have an edge against the Chinese hardware manufacturers that are currently making some impressive humanoid robots.

Bloomberg reports that OpenAI has been on the hunt for US-based suppliers for silicon and motors for robotics, as well as cooling systems for data centers.

AI companies are looking toward robots as a logical next step for finding applications for their models.

OpenAI told Bloomberg that US companies building the AI brains of robots might have an edge against the Chinese hardware manufacturers that are currently making some impressive humanoid robots.

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