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YouTube wants to look a little more like Netflix... Netflix feels the same

YouTube’s latest move shows it’s doubling down on subscriptions, while Netflix wants a piece of its ad game.

Hyunsoo Rim

YouTube has made billions from ads. Now, it keeps exploring ways for users to pay to see fewer of them.

According to Bloomberg, the streaming giant is planning to roll out a cheaper, ad-free subscription tier called “Premium Lite” in several markets, including the US and Australia. For less than the current $13.99/month price, users can ditch ads on most content — music videos being the crucial exception.

The move makes sense, given YouTube’s deep reliance on advertising: in 2024, it pulled in a staggering $36 billion from ads alone, just shy of Netflix’s entire $39 billion haul. That’s even before factoring in what YouTube makes from its more than 100 million Premium and Music subscribers.

While Alphabet doesn’t reveal the exact splits between YouTube’s ads and subscription revenues, the company revealed last year that YouTube’s total revenue topped $50 billion for the first time during the 12 months ending Q3 2024. Some quick math shows that 70% of sales came from ads, with the remaining ~30% from subscriptions. Two weeks ago, YouTube hit another major milestone, saying that more people now watch YouTube on TV than on phones — further evidence that YouTube, rather than Disney or Amazon, might be Netflix’s stiffest competition for attention after all.

Netflix vs. YouTube
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Of course, while YouTube is going after subscribers, Netflix is making moves in the opposite direction.

Once famously anti-ads (cofounder Reed Hastings once criticized ads for “exploiting users”), Netflix changed course in 2022, launching a cheaper, ad-supported tier after suffering its largest-ever subscriber loss. Two years later, over 55% of new sign-ups in ad-supported regions now opt for this ad-backed plan.

Still, ads are “not a material component” of Netflix’s total revenue, per its latest annual report. But the subscription juggernaut expects its ad business to “transition from crawl to walk” in 2025, Co-CEO Gregory Peters said during last month’s earnings call.

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Rani Molla

Tesla investors like the idea of merging with SpaceX

Tesla is trading up about 2.5% in early trading Friday after reports Thursday that the Elon Musk-led company was considering a merger with SpaceX, another of Musk’s many companies.

That’s a better showing than the stock’s reaction to its better-than-expected earnings a day earlier, after which shares closed down 3.5%. Acquiring a very valuable, entirely different company, it turns out, is a more attractive prospect than watching an existing one’s revenue and profit decline.

Musk is also reportedly considering merging SpaceX with xAI, his artificial intelligence company, which recently combined with his social media platform, X.

Musk is also reportedly considering merging SpaceX with xAI, his artificial intelligence company, which recently combined with his social media platform, X.

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Jon Keegan

WSJ: OpenAI plans Q4 IPO in race to be the first AI startup to enter public markets

OpenAI was the first to the generative-AI market with ChatGPT, and now it hopes to be the first of its AI startup cohort to pull off an initial public offering, according to a report from The Wall Street Journal. The $500 billion startup is in a race against its $350 billion competitor Anthropic, which has also been exploring an IPO.

Per the report, OpenAI is in talks with banks to try for a fourth-quarter IPO this year, which has the potential to be one of the largest IPOs ever in a year that is expected to see many record-breaking tech companies tap into public markets to raise sizable new rounds of capital.

Ahead of a potential public listing, OpenAI is reportedly attempting to raise a massive round of private investment. The company is reportedly aiming to raise $100 billion, with Amazon potentially accounting for up to half of that target. Other investors in talks with OpenAI over the private fundraising round include Nvidia, Microsoft, and SoftBank.

Per the report, OpenAI is in talks with banks to try for a fourth-quarter IPO this year, which has the potential to be one of the largest IPOs ever in a year that is expected to see many record-breaking tech companies tap into public markets to raise sizable new rounds of capital.

Ahead of a potential public listing, OpenAI is reportedly attempting to raise a massive round of private investment. The company is reportedly aiming to raise $100 billion, with Amazon potentially accounting for up to half of that target. Other investors in talks with OpenAI over the private fundraising round include Nvidia, Microsoft, and SoftBank.

tech
Rani Molla

SpaceX is actually considering a merger with Tesla or xAI: Report

Bloomberg reports that Elon Musk’s SpaceX is considering merging with Musk’s Tesla. Earlier today, Reuters had reported that SpaceX was thinking of potentially merging with xAI ahead of SpaceX’s IPO this year.

From Bloomberg:

The firm has discussed the feasibility of a tie-up between SpaceX and Tesla, an idea that some investors are pushing, the people said, asking not to be identified as the information isn’t public. Separately, they are also exploring a tie-up between SpaceX and xAI ahead of an IPO, some of the people said.

Musk’s companies already have numerous relationships between themselves, including most recently Tesla’s $2 billion investment in xAI. At Tesla’s shareholder meeting last year, shareholders voted to invest in the company but the board didn’t approve the measure due to significant abstentions.

In 2024, SpaceX incurred about $2.4 million in expenses under commercial, licensing, and support agreements with Tesla, and Tesla incurred about $800,000 in expenses for Musk’s use of SpaceX’s jet.

From Bloomberg:

The firm has discussed the feasibility of a tie-up between SpaceX and Tesla, an idea that some investors are pushing, the people said, asking not to be identified as the information isn’t public. Separately, they are also exploring a tie-up between SpaceX and xAI ahead of an IPO, some of the people said.

Musk’s companies already have numerous relationships between themselves, including most recently Tesla’s $2 billion investment in xAI. At Tesla’s shareholder meeting last year, shareholders voted to invest in the company but the board didn’t approve the measure due to significant abstentions.

In 2024, SpaceX incurred about $2.4 million in expenses under commercial, licensing, and support agreements with Tesla, and Tesla incurred about $800,000 in expenses for Musk’s use of SpaceX’s jet.

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