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Tariffs finally crept into retail’s latest earnings results. Who were the winners and losers?

The long-awaited levies took a toll on nearly every retailer, but execution separated who could steer through the costs.

Nia Warfield

As the latest round of retail earnings wrapped up, tariffs finally made it to checkout. From Walmart to Lululemon, execs grumbled that new duties were putting pressure on profits.

Still, guidance told the story: most retailers managed to nudge their outlooks higher, with Walmart, Dollar General, Macy’s, TJX, and Ulta Beauty all raising the bar. One major exception was Lululemon, which delivered one of the steepest guidance cuts of the season, sending shares down over 22% and cementing its spot as the worst-performing S&P 500 stock this year. Tariffs may be a headwind for the entire industry, but execution separated who could still steer through the costs.

Winners & losers

Off-price players continued to shine as they leaned on what they do best: offering discounted home and apparel goods while sidestepping much of the tariff burden. TJX highlighted stronger transactions across every division, and that momentum helped push shares to all-time highs.

Walmart missed quarterly earnings expectations for the first time in three years, but raised its full-year earnings and sales outlooks as the mega-retailer leveraged its scale to keep prices low for customers. Meanwhile, Ulta mentioned tariffs only once on its call and soared on the strength of beauty, where fragrance and skin care continue to drive double-digit growth. Even Gap managed to spin tariff chatter into a positive backdrop and recently announced a new expansion in beauty, as the category remains resilient among shoppers.

VF Corp. conceded that tariffs could slice $40 million off profits, overshadowing its Vans recovery story. Abercrombie & Fitch lifted guidance, but the mall retailer also hiked its tariff hit estimate to $90 million, tempering an otherwise strong print. Meanwhile, Victoria’s Secret raised its outlook even as tariff costs swelled to $100 million. American Eagle soared after the teen apparel retailer posted blowout Q2 results and reinstated its full-year guidance as star-studded campaigns helped offset tariff pressures.

Zooming out

The SPDR S&P Retail ETF has rebounded off its spring lows and, over the past year, has actually outpaced the broader market. Goldman Sachs analysts say the consumer has held up well, with back-to-school strength and a taste for “newness” helping keep sales moving.

But most of the tariff hit hasn’t really landed yet, and the bigger squeeze is expected later this year and into 2026.

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Demis Hassabis, Google DeepMind’s CEO and founder, was also an early Anthropic investor

A chess prodigy and an actual a knight of the realm in the UK, it’s perhaps no surprise that Demis Hassabis has made some strategic moves about his exposure to AI upside. According to people familiar with the matter, the influential AI architect became an angel investor in Anthropic, currently behind many of the leading AI models, per Arena AI leaderboards.

The Nobel Prize winner’s position in the Claude creator was previously undisclosed and, per the Financial Times, highlights Hassabis’ “growing influence across the AI industry.”

Google, which bought DeepMind, the company that Hassabis cofounded and heads to this day, for a reported ~$400 million in 2014, is also a key Anthropic investor. The tech giant reportedly plans to invest up to $40 billion in the AI company as part of the mutually beneficial relationship the pair have forged, with reports that Anthropic has committed to spending $200 billion in the other direction on Google’s cloud services over the next five years.

Im playing all sides, so I always come out on top

In addition to his financial support for Anthropic, Hassabis has also invested in a range of AI startups launched by colleagues, such as Inflection AI, a company set up by DeepMind cofounder Mustafa Suleyman (who is now CEO of Microsoft AI), as well as efforts from other collaborators, like David Silver’s Ineffable Intelligence.

Hassabis also emerged as a recurring figure on the fringes of the recent Elon Musk v. Sam Altman trial, cropping up repeatedly in testimonies and court documents and appearing to live, as The Verge put it, “rent-free” in Musk’s head.

Founded in 2021, Anthropic has recently raised funding at a reported $900 billion valuation, sending it soaring ahead of competitor OpenAI.

The Nobel Prize winner’s position in the Claude creator was previously undisclosed and, per the Financial Times, highlights Hassabis’ “growing influence across the AI industry.”

Google, which bought DeepMind, the company that Hassabis cofounded and heads to this day, for a reported ~$400 million in 2014, is also a key Anthropic investor. The tech giant reportedly plans to invest up to $40 billion in the AI company as part of the mutually beneficial relationship the pair have forged, with reports that Anthropic has committed to spending $200 billion in the other direction on Google’s cloud services over the next five years.

Im playing all sides, so I always come out on top

In addition to his financial support for Anthropic, Hassabis has also invested in a range of AI startups launched by colleagues, such as Inflection AI, a company set up by DeepMind cofounder Mustafa Suleyman (who is now CEO of Microsoft AI), as well as efforts from other collaborators, like David Silver’s Ineffable Intelligence.

Hassabis also emerged as a recurring figure on the fringes of the recent Elon Musk v. Sam Altman trial, cropping up repeatedly in testimonies and court documents and appearing to live, as The Verge put it, “rent-free” in Musk’s head.

Founded in 2021, Anthropic has recently raised funding at a reported $900 billion valuation, sending it soaring ahead of competitor OpenAI.

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