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A blockbuster US jobs report deflates recession worries — and rate cut expectations

Much better than expected job growth in September with a lower unemployment rate, to boot.

Luke Kawa

The September non-farm payrolls report showed job growth of 254,000 for the month, while economists had expected employment to rise by 150,000. That’s the most jobs added relative to expectations since January.

More good news: the unemployment rate, which was anticipated to hold steady, fell just a bit to 4.1%.

There may be some flies deep in the ointment, but when that many more jobs get added versus expectations and the unemployment rate goes down, traders aren’t going to work hard to find any.

“NFP Friday overwhelms all other employment indicators,” writes Neil Dutta, head of US economics at Renaissance Macro Research. “Thus, the simplest reaction to this morning’s employment report is that labor market conditions are so strong that it makes a 50-basis point rate cut unlikely at any remaining meeting this year and reinforce the Fed’s 25-basis point guidance between now and year-end.”

This was “undeniably good news” for the stock market, Dutta added, as it suggests the Federal Reserve is providing interest rate relief to an economy that is on a more stable footing.

S&P 500 futures jumped in the minutes following the report, extending gains to 0.8%. Russell 2000 futures are soaring, up as much as 1.7%, and the advance for the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 futures is also in excess of 1%.

Treasury yields also spiked, with the 2-year yield up as much as 17 basis points. That’s its biggest intraday rise since April 10, when the US got its third straight hot CPI inflation report. The odds of a 50-basis point rate cut from the Federal Reserve at its November meeting went from about 30% before this release to below 10%, according to CME’s FedWatch tool.

The US Dollar Spot Index is working on its fifth straight day of gains, its longest winning streak since mid-April, buoyed in recent days by recent geopolitical angst and now these encouraging jobs figures.

Though it’s just one report, these data will be a salve for any worries about the abruptness of the loss of momentum in the US jobs market, where private sector employment growth had been stagnating to the point where we really couldn’t be sure if the economy even added jobs in recent months. The report showed that those more sluggish figures from July and August also enjoyed positive revisions. This is the latest — and most high-profile — example of the recent trend of US data coming in better than anticipated.

I’ve called this the “keep it there” economy, based on monetary officials’ stated desire to maintain the combination of low unemployment, much lower inflation than had prevailed for the prior three years, and solid growth. Between these blockbuster job numbers and recent revisions to US gross domestic income as well as the savings rate, what we’re learning is that “there” is an even better place than previously thought. 

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SpaceX gets a wave of bullish ratings from Wall Street analysts

SpaceX received more than a dozen positive analyst calls on Tuesday — including from major Wall Street banks — as they initiate coverage on Elon Musk’s space and AI company.

SpaceX went public on June 12 at a $2.2 trillion valuation, the largest debut in history. While the company hasn’t yet posted a profit, it seems to have convinced Wall Street that it will get there and grow its valuation on the way.

Of the at least 17 analysts that gave a rating on Tuesday, all but one gave it a “buy” or “outperform” rating. MoffettNathanson was "neutral."

The ratings come as SpaceX joined the Nasdaq 100 index, a benchmark tech-heavy basket of companies that underpins millions of portfolios. The inclusion adds built-in demand for the stock from index funds and ETFs.

Still, SpaceX fell more than 5% on Tuesday amid a broader sell-off, and is currently effectively flat from its opening price of $150 a share.

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Nike sinks to lowest level since 2014 after warning of “challenged” sales environment in Q4 report

Did Nike do it?

Investors had a mixed reaction after the global sports apparel company reported its fourth quarter earnings on Tuesday after the bell. Shares initially rose 5% as Nike beat out Wall Street expectations amid a hefty tariff refund bonus. However, the stock then sank to its lowest level since August 2014 in postmarket trading.

Here are the Q4 numbers:

  • Revenue of $11.0 billion (estimate: $10.8 billion).

  • Adjusted earnings per share of $0.20 (estimate: $0.12).

Ahead of this report, Nike warned that results would be flattered by a one-time tariff refund (now estimated at roughly $0.52 per share for the bottom line). That gave the company an extra cushion in snapping its streak of seven quarters of year-over-year profit declines.

Over the past year, the company had been punished by tariffs on imported goods, stagnant consumer spending, and increasing competition from other footwear brands like New Balance, Adidas, and Hoka.

Outgoing CFO Matthew Friend deemed it an “increasingly challenging operating environment, where sell-through remains challenged.”

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