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AppLovin is the hottest stock in the market today — but what does the company actually do?

AppLovin’s stock was one of Wall Street’s darlings of 2024, gaining more than 700% last year. Investors seem to be lovin’ it again in 2025, with shares in the company up more than 30% this morning after it reported adjusted earnings per share of $1.73, crushing Wall Street’s expectations and taking the company’s market cap north of $170 billion. That makes it bigger than Uber, Pfizer, Boeing, and Starbucks.

But what does the company actually do?

Wall Street’s hottest stock has nothing to do with a fake Hawaiian driver’s license from 2007 movie Superbad; instead, it’s a gaming company turned software business. From the company’s 10Q in November:

The Company is a leader in the advertising ecosystem providing an end-to-end software platform that allows businesses to reach, monetize and grow their global audiences.

That’s not hugely enlightening, of course.

Digging deeper, the company essentially runs a marketplace-like platform where app developers can place ads to help brands reach new users that will hopefully download their apps. Indeed, AppLovin reported making money from two main ways:

  • Advertising: A division that used to be called “Software Platform” until yesterday, AppLovin makes the bulk of its revenue from matching advertisers with owners of digital advertising inventory “via auctions at large scale and microsecond-level speeds.” This brought in about $3.2 billion and change in 2024, some 68% of the company’s total. If a user sees an add delivered by an AppLovin network, the company gets paid.

  • Apps: Remember those stories where a kid spends hundreds of dollars on in-app purchases in a game? There’s a decent chance AppLovin’s technology was involved. This segment, which brought in some $1.5 billion in 2024 for the company, was described in a recent SEC filing as incorporating “fees collected from users to purchase virtual goods to enhance their gameplay experience.”

Interestingly, the company did start its journey as a public company as a gaming business, riding a Covid-era hype in online games. But recently it’s sought to boost its advertising efforts. Per AdExchanger, the company is reportedly selling off “the 10 remaining gaming studios in its portfolio” for some $900 million, helping it become what CEO Adam Foroughi called “a pure advertising platform.”

AppLovin has also been doubling down, like so many other public companies, on its AI capabilities, with senior execs talking up the company’s “self-learning” AI called “AXON” thats based on the large first-party data that it has collected from its own gaming titles.

Wall Street’s hottest stock has nothing to do with a fake Hawaiian driver’s license from 2007 movie Superbad; instead, it’s a gaming company turned software business. From the company’s 10Q in November:

The Company is a leader in the advertising ecosystem providing an end-to-end software platform that allows businesses to reach, monetize and grow their global audiences.

That’s not hugely enlightening, of course.

Digging deeper, the company essentially runs a marketplace-like platform where app developers can place ads to help brands reach new users that will hopefully download their apps. Indeed, AppLovin reported making money from two main ways:

  • Advertising: A division that used to be called “Software Platform” until yesterday, AppLovin makes the bulk of its revenue from matching advertisers with owners of digital advertising inventory “via auctions at large scale and microsecond-level speeds.” This brought in about $3.2 billion and change in 2024, some 68% of the company’s total. If a user sees an add delivered by an AppLovin network, the company gets paid.

  • Apps: Remember those stories where a kid spends hundreds of dollars on in-app purchases in a game? There’s a decent chance AppLovin’s technology was involved. This segment, which brought in some $1.5 billion in 2024 for the company, was described in a recent SEC filing as incorporating “fees collected from users to purchase virtual goods to enhance their gameplay experience.”

Interestingly, the company did start its journey as a public company as a gaming business, riding a Covid-era hype in online games. But recently it’s sought to boost its advertising efforts. Per AdExchanger, the company is reportedly selling off “the 10 remaining gaming studios in its portfolio” for some $900 million, helping it become what CEO Adam Foroughi called “a pure advertising platform.”

AppLovin has also been doubling down, like so many other public companies, on its AI capabilities, with senior execs talking up the company’s “self-learning” AI called “AXON” thats based on the large first-party data that it has collected from its own gaming titles.

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Data center trade deep in the red

The data center trade is seeing its steepest sell-off since the market rout that was ignited by President Donald Trump’s Rose Garden tariff announcement back in April.

Goldman Sachs’ themed basket of AI data center shares was down more than 6% at around 12 p.m. ET, putting it on track for its worst day since the tariff announcement.

Losses hammered seemingly every form of input needed for the sprawling concrete server warehouses at the heart of the investment boom.

Hardware makers including data storage companies like Sandisk, Western Digital, and Seagate Technology Holdings, as well as DRAM maker Micron — some of the best-performing stocks in the S&P 500 this year — were taking a licking, as were networking stocks Cisco and Arista Networks and data center builders such as Vertiv Holdings and electrical and mechanical contractor Emcor.

Optimism for all things AI has seemed to evaporate throughout the week, as the stock market greeted lackluster quarterly numbers from Oracle and Broadcom with jittery sell-offs and concern about growing debts that could crater cash flows.

Those worries seem to be spreading to ancillary beneficiaries of the AI boom on Friday, gouging a chunk out of charts that retail dip buyers have not — at least so far — stepped in to buy as we head into the weekend.

markets
Luke Kawa

Oracle denies Bloomberg report that it’s delaying some data centers for OpenAI to 2028 from 2027

Getting a multi-hundred-billion-dollar backlog for cloud computing revenues from data center projects is easy. Building them is hard.

Oracle extended declines to as much as -6.5% on the day on the heels of a Bloomberg report that the cloud giant has pushed back the completion dates for some of the data centers it’s building for OpenAI to 2028 from 2027, citing people familiar with the work. Oracle denied this report, telling Reuters that there have been no delays to any sites required to meet its contractual commitments and that all milestones remain on track.

Shares had fully pared their report-induced drop ahead of Oracle’s reply, but remain in the red for the day.

Bloomberg said the reported postponement was attributed to labor and material shortages.

Oracle has been spending more on capex than Wall Street had anticipated, leading to higher-than-expected cash burn. Management boosted its full-year capital spending plans by $15 billion after reporting Q2 results earlier this week.

Oracle’s cloud infrastructure sales came in short of estimates in its fiscal 2026 Q2, a signal that markets already had reason to doubt its ability to quickly turn its humungous RPO (that is, remaining purchase obligations) into revenues.

Traders also seem to be of the mind that potential delays to data center completions are going to limit sales for what goes into them.

Some of the bigger losers since the Bloomberg headline hit the wires include:

markets
Luke Kawa

Broadcom’s post-earnings tumble is weighing on Google’s entire AI ecosystem

Broadcom’s post-earnings plunge is prompting a sharp pullback in Google-linked AI stocks, which had been on fire thanks to the warm reception to Gemini 3.

The stocks getting hit hard:

A basket of these Google-linked AI stocks compiled by Morgan Stanley is suffering one of its worst losses of the year. This brisk retreat also follows the release of GPT-5.2 by OpenAI.

markets

Citi initiates coverage of Planet Labs with “buy” rating

Planet Labs was up after aerospace and defense analysts at Citi initiated coverage with a “buy/high risk” rating and $19 price target.

The stock is up more than 40% this week, after a strong earnings result that spotlighted the company’s growing opportunity in linking its core business of capturing daily images of the planet with AI technologies.

Citi analysts noted the potential for a positive flywheel effect for Planet Labs as it deepens its focus on integrating AI into its offerings:

“AI is accelerating the conversion of pixels to decisions, where Planet’s daily scan and deep archive offer a uniquely large training corpus and broad-area foundation for automation. AI-enabled solutions (MDA/GMS/AMS) are gaining traction with customers such as NATO and the U.S. DoW, validating the approach of integrating AI into broad-area monitoring products... These AI moves create a compounding advantage: more coverage generates more training data, which improves models, which in turn increases product utility and addressable demand.”

The stock has also caught the attention of some of the retail trading crowd, with call options activity spiking on Thursday as traders rode the market reaction to the results.

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