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Retail traders may have finally given up on buying the dip

During the market’s recent rout, JPMorgan equity analysts spotlighted a pivot away from some high-flying Trump-related trades into plain vanilla index ETFs.

Crypto and stock markets got a brief boost Monday as the president touted a plan to use US taxpayer money to buy a broader range of cryptocurrencies for a theoretical “strategic reserve.”

But they couldn’t hold early gains, thanks in part to President Trump’s threats of tariffs and a big slump in market behemoth Nvidia, which pushed both the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq into negative territory.

It makes you wonder whether the Bank of America analysts who predicted the popping of the “bro bubble” might be on to something.

During the stock market carnage that began February 19 and rolled through most of last week, JPMorgan analysts who keep a close eye on retail trading activity noticed something. In a Wednesday note last week, they spotlighted strong selling of top retail favorites like Palantir, alongside strong buying of tried-and-true diversified ETFs.

Analysts used z-scores to indicate the size, in terms of standard deviation, of the waves of buying and selling:

“Over the week, almost entire inflows into ETFs (+$3.4B) were offset by single stocks (-$3.2B). S&P and Nasdaq ETFs continued to dominate the inflows, collectively accounting for $1.5B (+2z). On the other hand, bitcoin-related ETFs led the outflows (IBIT -1.6z, GBTC -1.2z) as cryptocurrenecy almost erased the entire ‘Trump bump’.

Among single stocks, all sectors were net sold, led by tech (-$1B). PLTR accounted for nearly a half of the outflow (-$480Mn) within tech, marking the largest amount on record since 2015 (Figure 2). Super Micro Computer also contributed meaning outflows (-2.5z).”

It’s worth noting that the last time Palantir was getting badly beat up in the markets, back in January, JPM analysts reported that retail traders flocked to buy the dip in the data analytics and software company, as well other favorites. That suggested widespread retail confidence in a market recovery. (To be clear, Palantir is bucking the broader trend today, posting a solid gain.)

But during the latest downturn, for whatever reason — policy uncertainty, weakening economic data, tariffs, or broad worries about the sustainability of the AI trade — the rampaging animal spirits that emerged after the president’s election last November have evaporated.

Of course, that doesn’t mean the market is doomed. It could just be that stocks, which were reaching fairly high levels of valuation at more than 22x forward earnings, were in desperate need of a sell-off, before it consolidates and moves higher.

It’ll be interesting to keep watching retail traders to see what their confidence level is that the postelection rally can be revived.

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AI server cluster maker Penguin Solutions takes flight

Small cap AI server-cluster maker Penguin Solutions surged Thursday, after posting better-than-expected Q2 revenue and profit numbers Wednesday after the close, along with an increase in full-year sales and profit guidance.

The company — which was known as Smart Global Holdings until July 2024 — has positioned itself as a provider of “end-to-end AI infrastructure solutions.”

Its Advanced Computing division designs and sells computers, cabling, and coolings systems, the server racks and clusters of racks AI data centers need. Its other main division sells flash and DRAM memory products.

It’s a pretty small company, with a fully diluted market cap of just over $1 billion and roughly 2,900 employees, according to FactSet.

The stock is volatile. Penguin dove during last year’s tariff tantrum that followed Liberation Day in April. Then it turned tail and doubled through early October, amid a surge of call options activity that tends to reflect retail interest. From the October peak, it then plunged by about 50%, before Thursday’s renaissance.

For what it’s worth, call options activity in Penguin is pretty busy today too — relatively speaking — with roughly 2,625 traded as of about 1:15 pm ET. That’s the most since early January, when the company last reported quarterly numbers. The average volume over the previous 25 trading sessions is about 325 calls a day, according to FactSet data.

The company — which was known as Smart Global Holdings until July 2024 — has positioned itself as a provider of “end-to-end AI infrastructure solutions.”

Its Advanced Computing division designs and sells computers, cabling, and coolings systems, the server racks and clusters of racks AI data centers need. Its other main division sells flash and DRAM memory products.

It’s a pretty small company, with a fully diluted market cap of just over $1 billion and roughly 2,900 employees, according to FactSet.

The stock is volatile. Penguin dove during last year’s tariff tantrum that followed Liberation Day in April. Then it turned tail and doubled through early October, amid a surge of call options activity that tends to reflect retail interest. From the October peak, it then plunged by about 50%, before Thursday’s renaissance.

For what it’s worth, call options activity in Penguin is pretty busy today too — relatively speaking — with roughly 2,625 traded as of about 1:15 pm ET. That’s the most since early January, when the company last reported quarterly numbers. The average volume over the previous 25 trading sessions is about 325 calls a day, according to FactSet data.

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Momentum returns to optics stocks as the release valve for AI optimism

Potentially imminent end to the war? Buy optics stocks.

Maybe not? Buy optics stocks anyway.

Effectively all the juice left in the AI trade is coming from optics (and memory) stocks. And the latter group is taking a bit of a breather today while the former continues to surge.

Shares of Ciena Corp., Lumentum, and Coherent are building on recent big gains and among the biggest gainers in the S&P 500 near midday, while Applied Optoelectronics is also surging on Thursday.

These companies all provide solutions that help information move around in data centers, and thus are key beneficiaries of the aggressive capex plans of hyperscalers. Nvidia has invested $2 billion apiece in Coherent and Lumentum in deals that also include purchase commitments.

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Space stocks rip during a topsy-turvy day for the equity market

Satellite-services-from-space stocks surged Thursday after reports that Amazon is in talks to buy Globalstar, which provides voice and connectivity services from its satellite network. It also can’t hurt that the general mood around space is ebullient, following the successful launch of Artemis II on Thursday.

Planet Labs and ViaSat also soared on the news.

The gains for EchoStar — seen as a backdoor play at pre-IPO SpaceX exposure — and Rocket Lab were more muted, perhaps because a deep-pocketed competitor like Jeff Bezos getting serious about space services could complicate the plans of the two largest commercial space launch companies.

Rocket Lab and SpaceX see launch services as key to their aspirations of being major providers of voice and data services from low-Earth orbit satellites.

Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s SpaceX is the dominant provider of such services, and the early rumors on the company’s planned IPO — expected to be the largest ever — suggest the market is very excited about the prospects for the industry.

Elsewhere in the space stock world, Intuitive Machines — a maker of space infrastructure that provides services to NASA for lunar missions — also rose.

The gains for EchoStar — seen as a backdoor play at pre-IPO SpaceX exposure — and Rocket Lab were more muted, perhaps because a deep-pocketed competitor like Jeff Bezos getting serious about space services could complicate the plans of the two largest commercial space launch companies.

Rocket Lab and SpaceX see launch services as key to their aspirations of being major providers of voice and data services from low-Earth orbit satellites.

Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s SpaceX is the dominant provider of such services, and the early rumors on the company’s planned IPO — expected to be the largest ever — suggest the market is very excited about the prospects for the industry.

Elsewhere in the space stock world, Intuitive Machines — a maker of space infrastructure that provides services to NASA for lunar missions — also rose.

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