Markets
markets

Stocks really ain’t cheap

We’ve said it before, and we’ll say it again. The stock market’s post-election romp is increasingly untethered to investing fundamentals, as the gambling impulse — always present in the Jekyll-and-Hyde nature of trading markets — is clearly in control.

The WSJ spotlights the skimpy cushion expected earnings for the S&P 500 now provide, versus the guaranteed yields of US government bonds, as evidence that this rally is getting a bit unreasonable.

This so-called equity-risk premium shows that those buying the stock market are getting compensated virtually nothing for the risk they’re taking on at the moment, at least in terms of expected earnings.

A couple caveats here: first off, the post-election rise in stocks and bond yields at least partially reflects more optimism on the growth outlook. Sell-side analysts are never as nimble in adjusting their earnings estimates for companies as the stock and bond markets are in adjusting prices. So, expected profits are likely to see a boost as Wall Street plays catch-up.

Also, anchoring to the past 20 years — and especially the period following the global financial crisis — as a good gauge of what the ERP “should” be is difficult. That’s a period in which bond yields were very low relative to nominal economic growth; that is, stocks were a pretty good deal.

Of course, stock prices can — and, especially recently, have — run far ahead of those expected earnings. On an individual level stock level, this is pretty clear. Some of the year’s big winners like Palantir, Nvidia or CrowdStrike look insanely overvalued according metrics like price-to-sales ratios.

And that’s why the market is on track for its best two-year run since the dot-com boom of the 1990s, ERP be damned.

This so-called equity-risk premium shows that those buying the stock market are getting compensated virtually nothing for the risk they’re taking on at the moment, at least in terms of expected earnings.

A couple caveats here: first off, the post-election rise in stocks and bond yields at least partially reflects more optimism on the growth outlook. Sell-side analysts are never as nimble in adjusting their earnings estimates for companies as the stock and bond markets are in adjusting prices. So, expected profits are likely to see a boost as Wall Street plays catch-up.

Also, anchoring to the past 20 years — and especially the period following the global financial crisis — as a good gauge of what the ERP “should” be is difficult. That’s a period in which bond yields were very low relative to nominal economic growth; that is, stocks were a pretty good deal.

Of course, stock prices can — and, especially recently, have — run far ahead of those expected earnings. On an individual level stock level, this is pretty clear. Some of the year’s big winners like Palantir, Nvidia or CrowdStrike look insanely overvalued according metrics like price-to-sales ratios.

And that’s why the market is on track for its best two-year run since the dot-com boom of the 1990s, ERP be damned.

More Markets

See all Markets
markets

The stock market loves your rising electricity bill

Utilities with a footprint in the massive PJM Interconnection, the country’s largest power grid, were up Thursday after prices set in a key auction hit a record high of $333.44 per megawatt-day.

Such power providers, including Talen Energy, Constellation Energy, and Vistra, saw tidy gains shortly before midday.

“This auction leaves no doubt that data centers’ demand for electricity continues to far outstrip new supply, and the solution will require concerted action involving PJM, its stakeholders, state and federal partners, and the data center industry itself,” Stu Bresler, set to become PJM’s chief operating officer next month, told Reuters.

As I’ve previously mused, political pushback from high power prices, partially created by the AI boom, could become a constraint on development of such sites. Democrats in the US Senate are now calling for hearings on the issue.

It’s fertile political soil. This morning’s US CPI report for November showed electricity prices up nearly 7% year over year, the highest since the tail end of the postpandemic inflation in April 2023.

“This auction leaves no doubt that data centers’ demand for electricity continues to far outstrip new supply, and the solution will require concerted action involving PJM, its stakeholders, state and federal partners, and the data center industry itself,” Stu Bresler, set to become PJM’s chief operating officer next month, told Reuters.

As I’ve previously mused, political pushback from high power prices, partially created by the AI boom, could become a constraint on development of such sites. Democrats in the US Senate are now calling for hearings on the issue.

It’s fertile political soil. This morning’s US CPI report for November showed electricity prices up nearly 7% year over year, the highest since the tail end of the postpandemic inflation in April 2023.

markets

Micron’s earnings, soft inflation, and OpenAI valuation chatter revive speculative AI trade

The three biggest news events since markets closed yesterday are all helping spur a big bounce-back for the more speculative companies tied to AI:

  • Micron’s eye-popping Q2 guidance reaffirmed beyond a shadow of a doubt how hot AI demand continues to run in the near term.

  • While the data is undoubtedly messy, core CPI inflation decelerated by much more than anticipated in November. Lower rates are a clear positive for more marginal companies levered to the AI theme, whose stocks trade with a higher embedded risk of default and whose bonds have also been suggesting more credit risk as of late.

  • OpenAI reportedly getting its hands on more money (and commanding a higher valuation in the process) provides some semblance of valuation support for these firms and also a better fundamental foundation as well: more cash in CEO Sam Altman’s pockets means more cash he has to make good on commitments to OpenAI’s many suppliers.

Put together, the key news items since Wednesday’s close are producing massive gains for the likes of Bloom Energy, Cipher Mining, POET Technologies, CoreWeave, IREN, and Nebius.

markets

GE Vernova upped to “buy” at Jefferies

GE Vernova is up early, enjoying the benefits of both a rebound in the AI data center trade and an upgrade to “buy” from analysts at Jefferies. In a note published on Thursday, they wrote:

We upgrade to Buy. More positive on the outlook for Power (gas pricing & services visibility) and electrification yet shares are down since the December 9th Analyst Day. $815 PT up from $736. Gas turbine pricing continues to positively surprise and services provides visibility deeper into the 2030s, eventually offsetting gas equipment weakness.

The target is slightly above the FactSet consensus price target of $753 on the stock, and implies a 23% premium to GE Vernova’s closing price on Wednesday. The stock is up almost 100% in 2025.

markets

Coinbase rises after announcing entry into prediction markets, stock trading

Coinbase was nearly 3% higher in early trading on Thursday after the crypto exchange said Wednesday its launching stock trading and prediction markets in the US — as the company accelerates its push to become an everything exchange.

Users will now be able to trade stocks and ETFs alongside their crypto portfolios at zero commission — using either US dollars or the USDC stablecoin — within their Coinbase app and account, the company said.

Prediction markets will be offered through CFTC-regulated provider Kalshi, allowing users to trade yes-or-no contracts tied to elections, sports, economic indicators, and more, with bets placed in US dollars or USDC stablecoin.

Latest Stories

Sherwood Media, LLC produces fresh and unique perspectives on topical financial news and is a fully owned subsidiary of Robinhood Markets, Inc., and any views expressed here do not necessarily reflect the views of any other Robinhood affiliate, including Robinhood Markets, Inc., Robinhood Financial LLC, Robinhood Securities, LLC, Robinhood Crypto, LLC, or Robinhood Money, LLC.