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How speculative tech stocks lost one-third of their value in the past month

If Oracle has credit risk now, some of that risk should also probably be reflected in the share prices of more speculative, volatile tech stocks.

Speculative stocks tied to the AI boom, quantum computing, and energy have tanked over the past month. 

Among Oklo, D-Wave Quantum, CoreWeave, IonQ, Nebius, Cipher Digital, IREN, Rigetti Computing, Tempus AI, POET Technologies, Bloom Energy, Plug Power, and SoundHound AI, the average member has lost a third of its value since mid-October.

That’s a sharp pullback for a group of stocks that could seemingly do no wrong, with the average constituent nearly having tripled from the start of July through October 14.

Why and how did this happen?

A few overarching thoughts here:

First, the peak in speculative stocks came right around the time earnings season kicked off, a time when everyone takes out their pencils, dusts off their finest monocles, and casts a sharp eye on corporate fundamentals.

Per FactSet’s John Butters, 82% of S&P 500 companies reported a positive bottom-line beat and 77% reported a better-than-expected sales surprise in Q3.

One might reasonably think, “Why am I continuing to invest more in companies that have a cursory to nonexistent relationship with profitability when there are oodles and oodles of bigger firms whose operations are doing quite well?” To this point, I’ll add that the iShares MSCI USA Value Factor ETF is up about 6% since the average speculative stock peaked, well outperforming the S&P 500 over this period.

Secondly, a quantum-specific risk factor: bulls got rugged. Stars had seemingly been aligning toward more government support for the nascent industry, culminating in rumors about the Treasury Department taking stakes in leading pure-play firms, only for those reports to be contradicted and then disappear without a trace.

Third and most importantly: AI has credit risk now.

Oracle has now erased more than all the gains it made after reporting a massive pipeline of future demand, which was later revealed to be largely thanks to OpenAI.

Not only have shares tumbled, but credit default swap spreads have widened; that is, investors no longer think it’s as safe a bet to make good on its own debts. I suppose that’s what happens when you’re poised to go on a multiyear capital expenditure binge to build out physical infrastructure to meet orders from a customer that is currently incinerating cash and has more multibillion-dollar spending commitments than a consortium of octopuses has tentacles. 

It’s a delicate dance: megacap tech companies are trying to use their good names (and their good money) to support the overall growth of the AI ecosystem, without exposing themselves to too much risk. For instance, Bloomberg’s Gowri Gurumurthy writes that investors are demanding a higher coupon for Applied Digital’s bond offering than similar offerings by Terawulf and Cipher because those companies are being backstopped by Alphabet, while Applied Digital is relying on CoreWeave as its key tenant. 

When the question of, “Oracle will be able to pay me back, right?” enters your mind, that’s probably not consistent with a world in which smaller companies on the outskirts of the AI ecosystem, and other thematic plays within tech, can continuously be bid up to the moon.

In other words, if something might go wrong for an established megacap tech company, the market might shy away from pricing smaller players as if everything is bound to work out perfectly.

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Luke Kawa

Peloton spikes after Eric Jackson says he’s long the stock at $4

Peloton jumped to session highs to trade up more than 7% after EMJ Capital’s Eric Jackson said he was long the fitness company at $4.

Jackson has a big following in the retail community after serving as the architect of the parabolic rally in online real estate company Opendoor Technologies from July through September.

His tweet at 11:56 a.m. ET coincided with a spike in the share price as well as volumes traded (which may well imply that algos are geared to buy any stock he comments favorably on). Shares of other companies he’s announced a bullish view on since the Opendoor episode have also seen a massive announcement effect, including Better Home & Finance in September and Nextdoor in December.

All three of those stocks are currently down 50% or more from their 52-week highs.

In a thread on X, Jackson indicated that Peloton screens as very cheap based on how much free cash flow it generates, and he sees recent insider purchases as an important vote of confidence in the company from its management team. In an updated tweet, he noted that what he previously thought were insider purchases were actually options exercises, but said that this had no impact on his outlook.

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Sandisk bounces off 50-day moving average amid reprieve for memory stocks

Sandisk shares bounced off their 50-day moving average Friday, ending a multiday bloodbath for the stock that sent it down as much as 15% from where it closed last week.

The worst of the slump came as Google Research disclosed details this week of its TurboQuant AI algorithm, which Google said could allow AI language models to operate more efficiently, cutting demand for memory storage at AI data centers.

Sandisk tumbled in response, along with other AI memory trade stocks such as Micron, Western Digital, and Seagate Technology Holdings, which have been some of the market’s top performers this year.

Friday’s reprieve comes as analysts have emphasized the so-called Jevons Paradox implications of the TurboQuant news.

That is, if the Google algorithm lowers the amount of memory required for AI operations, it could make data centers more affordable and cheaper to use, resulting in more investment and thus more sales of memory products over time.

“In this scenario, lower memory requirements could then be offset by higher overall AI adoption and ultimately support inference-led storage demand rather than weaken it,” Citi analysts wrote in a note published Thursday after meeting with Sandisk executives. “This is counter to the initial market reaction, which was instead focused on the short-term view that more efficient AI models would simply reduce memory demand.”

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Trump’s Hormuz deadline delay fails to soothe markets amid signs of US and Iranian escalation

There’s little sign of relief in the markets from President Trump’s announcement yesterday of a 10-day delay of the deadline he imposed on Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

Crude oil prices are climbing and stocks are once again slumping, with the S&P 500, Nasdaq Composite, and Russell 2000 small-cap index all in the red early Friday.

Consumer discretionary stocks sank. Cruise lines Norwegian, Royal Caribbean, and Carnival — which cut its profit outlook on climbing fuel costs as part of earnings Friday — are falling. Other bellwethers of discretionary consumer spending that are less oil-exposed, like Airbnb, DoorDash, and Starbucks, are sinking.

On the other hand, consumer staples stocks — which typically hold up better during tough economic times — rallied.

Soup giant Campbell’s, cigarette seller Altria, ketchup behemoth Kraft Heinz, and spice maker McCormick are climbing.

Energy shares bounced along with rising crude oil prices, with gas driller APA Corporation, oil field services company Halliburton, and integrated giant Exxon gaining.

The energy trade, of course, keyed off the climb in crude oil prices, with benchmark US West Texas Intermediate rising to roughly $98 a barrel, despite Trump’s assurances as part of his deadline delay on Thursday that talks to end the war “are going very well.”

Those comments were largely brushed aside by the markets, a starkly different reaction from the president’s previous delay of the same deadline on Monday. That announcement generated a massive relief rally in crude oil prices and stocks on the hopes that substantive negotiations would begin shortly, or already had.

But Iran’s rejection of an initial US peace plan on Thursday, along with reports that the administration is considering sending another 10,000 US troops to the region and that Chinese ships trying to transit the Hormuz choke point had turned back, seemed to undercut that message.

“Any further statements by Trump about a deal are white noise to the markets,” market analyst Jim Bianco wrote in a post on LinkedIn on Friday. “Only if the IRANIANS say the talks are going well will it impact markets.”

Consumer discretionary stocks sank. Cruise lines Norwegian, Royal Caribbean, and Carnival — which cut its profit outlook on climbing fuel costs as part of earnings Friday — are falling. Other bellwethers of discretionary consumer spending that are less oil-exposed, like Airbnb, DoorDash, and Starbucks, are sinking.

On the other hand, consumer staples stocks — which typically hold up better during tough economic times — rallied.

Soup giant Campbell’s, cigarette seller Altria, ketchup behemoth Kraft Heinz, and spice maker McCormick are climbing.

Energy shares bounced along with rising crude oil prices, with gas driller APA Corporation, oil field services company Halliburton, and integrated giant Exxon gaining.

The energy trade, of course, keyed off the climb in crude oil prices, with benchmark US West Texas Intermediate rising to roughly $98 a barrel, despite Trump’s assurances as part of his deadline delay on Thursday that talks to end the war “are going very well.”

Those comments were largely brushed aside by the markets, a starkly different reaction from the president’s previous delay of the same deadline on Monday. That announcement generated a massive relief rally in crude oil prices and stocks on the hopes that substantive negotiations would begin shortly, or already had.

But Iran’s rejection of an initial US peace plan on Thursday, along with reports that the administration is considering sending another 10,000 US troops to the region and that Chinese ships trying to transit the Hormuz choke point had turned back, seemed to undercut that message.

“Any further statements by Trump about a deal are white noise to the markets,” market analyst Jim Bianco wrote in a post on LinkedIn on Friday. “Only if the IRANIANS say the talks are going well will it impact markets.”

markets
Luke Kawa

Meta’s energy deal with Entergy boosts AI-linked utilities stocks

Shares of Entergy are soaring on Friday after Meta agreed to fund the creation of seven natural gas-fired power plants to secure energy for its mammoth Hyperion data center project in Louisiana.

The news is also boosting other AI-linked utilities plays, with Constellation Energy, Vistra, and NRG also trading well to the upside on Friday.

In a press release, Entergy said the deal was “structured to ensure Meta pays its full cost of service.” Electricity prices have become a hot-button political issue, with President Trump pushing tech giants to pay their own way” on the costs associated with fueling data centers in a bid to avoid having households shoulder any of this burden.

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