Personal Finance
Scoop Full of Money
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Money Dysmorphia

Rich people don’t even feel rich these days

America’s uneven wealth distribution is skewing perspectives

Millie Giles
9/6/24 8:02AM

Sometimes, they say, less is more… but, with money, more tends to be more. Even millionaires these days think they could do with some extra dough: a new survey from Northwestern Mutual, reported by Quartz, found that only one-third of Americans with at least $1 million worth of investable assets considered themselves “wealthy”.

That’s rich

From 2019 to 2022, the average American family’s net worth increased 23% to just over $1 million, per Business Insider. So, is being a millionaire actually the norm now? 

Well, no. In fact, the median American family’s net worth is only $192,900.

This huge disparity between the average (mean) and the average (median) is because America’s wealth is skewed by its mega-rich. For example, if Bill Gates got into an elevator with me and 8 of my friends, the average net worth of that lift would work out as a little over $13 billion (once we'd finished wondering why the hell he was there).

But exactly how uneven is wealth distribution in the US?

Wealth distribution
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Household wealth data from the Federal Reserve reveals that, in the first quarter of 2024, the top 1% of American households (~1.3 million in total) held 30% of collective wealth, up from 23% in 1990. Meanwhile, the other side of the coin shows the share of wealth held by the bottom 50% (~66 million households) shrunk to just 2.5%.

It seems that the ever-growing reserves of America’s ultra-wealthy have also tilted perspectives on what a lot of money really is. Now, rich people don’t even feel rich, and a sense of ‘money dysmorphia’ (feeling “irrationally insecure about finances”) is trickling down to the masses: in a recent survey by Qualtrics for Credit Karma, 29% of US adults reported experiencing money dysmorphia, while ~45% of Gen Z and millennials said they were “obsessed” with the idea of being rich.

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$17B

Elon Musk’s $1 billion purchase of Tesla shares sent the stock soaring this morning — along with his personal wealth. Bloomberg’s Matt Levine calculated that the share price rise thanks to Musk’s purchase was enough to raise the total value of his stock by $17 billion.

However, as Levine also pointed out, it’s not as if Musk will realize that gain any time soon:

If you could spend $1 billion to make yourself $17 billion richer, and then cash out that $17 billion, that would be an amazing trade and you should do it all day long. But in practice, if buying $1 billion of stock makes your stock go up by $17 billion, then selling that $17 billion of stock will make your stock go down by much more.

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