Canary in the coin mine… Hut 8, one of the largest bitcoin miners in North America, saw its shares slip yesterday after it reported disappointing earnings. The biz lost nearly $72M in the second quarter compared to a $251M Q1 profit. Most of the loss came from an accounting-rule change requiring companies to reflect crypto’s market price on their balance sheets (think: unrealized gains or losses). While BTC is down from its March high of $73K+, Hut 8’s sagging crypto output also hurt its earnings. It produced just 279 BTC in Q2, down from 740 on the year. Cue the finger-pointing at April’s “halving”…
Zeno’s profits: About every four years, the amount of bitcoin miners earn for generating a block is cut in half. The change is programmed into the OG crypto’s code, and it can hit miners’ revenues hard.
To a trickle: This reward reduction (aka the halving) steadily decreases the rate at which new BTC is born. FYI: the total max supply = 21M coins, and 94% has already been mined.
Earnings on the mine… Hut 8 isn’t the only bitcoin biz facing a profit problem. This month Marathon Digital, the world’s largest bitcoin miner, reported that its losses also widened. The stock’s down 32% this year. Fellow miners Riot Platforms, CleanSpark, and Core Scientific also reported big losses. Plus, bitcoin’s hash rate — a measure of how difficult it is to mine one block — hit a record high last month. Hut 8 said the cost to mine one BTC at its facilities (picture: walls of servers and cooling fans) nearly doubled on the year to $26K.
Invest in your future self… Despite sagging profit, mining cos look to be doubling down. Hut 8 said now is the time to spend $$ to upgrade to more energy-efficient equipment, and some miners are eyeing mergers and AI pivots as a path to profitability. Meantime, Marathon Digital last month said that it’d purchased $100M worth of bitcoin, and it’s seeking to raise $250M in part to buy more. If BTC has a rally, those investments could boost its balance sheet.