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US consumer spending
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Americans are so upset about the economy they can hardly enjoy all their toys and cheesecake

Despite the current narrative that the economy is a top concern among voters, consumers sure are spending freely on movies, games, and booze.

We’ve said it before, but when it comes to assessing how Americans really feel about the economy, look at what they do, not consumer-sentiment surveys.

After all, Americans are increasingly unlikely to respond to polls.

Maybe that’s because they’re out shopping?

New numbers Thursday showed that inflation-adjusted consumer spending rose 3.1% in September compared to last year, the biggest annual jump since last December.

Digging into the details of the report, the financial strain on Americans becomes increasingly clear. Inflation-adjusted spending on booze rose 3%, the highest since last December. Wine was up 2.8%. They spent nearly 10% more on “games, toys & hobbies” than they did last year, and 44% more at movie theaters.

They spent 9.1% more on hotels and motels. And while spending at fast-food restaurants was down an inflation-adjusted 0.6%, spending at other restaurants was up 2%, the biggest jump since last November. Gambling, while down incrementally, is still hovering near never-before-seen highs.

Companies are seeing the same thing. Just yesterday there was a parade of incredibly rosy earnings reports from owners of salt-of-the-earth, sit-down restaurant chains like Brinker Internationalparent of Chili’s — and The Cheesecake Factory that sent both their stocks sharply higher, as did solid results for trip-booking website Booking Holdings.

This may come as a surprise, given the level of supposed concern about the health of the economy in this politically fraught season. (The economy is consistently spotlighted as the top concern among voters.)

To the extent that people’s complaint about “the economy” is that things cost a fair bit more than they used to, fair enough. Prices, as measured by the consumer price index, are up 21% from their level at the end of 2020. (The price rise in a comparable period between December 2015 and September 2019, before the pandemic hit, was just under 9%.) And prices for some major nondiscretionary monthly bills, like housing and electricity, have been especially sharp.

But the economy is more than just price increases, which, by the way, are quickly getting back to normal. (The Fed’s preferred gauge, released today, clocked in at just 2.1% year over year, almost bang on the central bank’s target.)

Plenty of other economically significant metrics — job creation, GDP growth, corporate profits, household wealth, heck, even stock-market performance — suggest the nearly $30 trillion mega tanker that is the US economy continues, for now, to steam ahead no problemo.

And even if they aren’t saying that to pollsters, the remarkably durable and strong spending of US consumers — which would turn sharply lower in an actual economic downturn — suggests that, deep down, Americans know that, too.

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Speculative stocks rebound from early sell-off

As we head toward the last hour of a wild week of trading, the buckle-up vibes the market started out with Friday have mellowed into a modestly positive day, with the Invesco QQQ Trust and the SPDR S&P 500 ETF both in the green.

But the volatility was pretty wild for some of the high-beta momentum stocks that have taken some of the worst beatings in recent days.

Shares like Applied Digital and Bloom Energy saw cumulative swings on the day along the lines of 20 percentage points. Even those that haven’t quite managed to stay positive, like IREN and Oklo, have nonetheless erased sizable losses.

Why? Frankly, it’s impossible to say. The same uncertainties that the market was facing yesterday — doubts about further rate hikes, confusion about the state of the economy, jitters about the potential for the AI boom to turn into a bust — are still hovering out there somewhere. Perhaps it will take more than a 2-percentage point drop from record highs for the major indexes — about the extent of the recent sell-off — to dull the retail reflex to buy the dip.

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Luke Kawa

Micron spikes on report that Samsung hiked memory chip prices by as much as 60%

Memory chip specialist Micron is soaring after Reuters reported that Samsung has raised prices of select memory chips by as much as 60% since September, citing two people with knowledge of the price changes.

Memory chips play a key supporting role in the AI boom by feeding high-powered GPUs with data to process.

Micron, the biggest US memory chip seller, has been on an absolute tear, more than doubling in price since the end of August. Shares recently traded more than 15% above the average analyst price target, a record based on data going back to 2007.

These days, you need a pretty good memory to keep up with all the bullish news flow surrounding memory chip stocks, whether it’s been reports of imminent price hikes for these chips, South Korean memory giant SK Hynix already being sold out of all its 2026 production, or Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang nodding at shortages of these valuable components.

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Warner Bros. Discovery rises as potential sale boils down to bidding war between Paramount, Comcast, and Netflix

The potential sale of Warner Bros. Discovery appears to have boiled down to three contenders: Paramount Skydance, Comcast, and Netflix.

All three entertainment giants are prepping bids for WBD, with a deadline of next Thursday for first-round offers, according to Wall Street Journal reporting. Warner Bros. shares climbed more than 2% in premarket trading on Friday.

Per the WSJ, Comcast and Netflix are mostly interested in WBD’s streaming assets, while Paramount — which is said to have had three offers rejected already — wants to buy the whole company.

According to people familiar with the companies’ plans, Paramount believes it has the clearest path toward regulatory approval, as it thinks Netflix’s cofounder, Reed Hastings, having supported Kamala Harris in the 2024 presidential election could be a significant hurdle in getting a deal approved, per the WSJ.

Per the WSJ, Comcast and Netflix are mostly interested in WBD’s streaming assets, while Paramount — which is said to have had three offers rejected already — wants to buy the whole company.

According to people familiar with the companies’ plans, Paramount believes it has the clearest path toward regulatory approval, as it thinks Netflix’s cofounder, Reed Hastings, having supported Kamala Harris in the 2024 presidential election could be a significant hurdle in getting a deal approved, per the WSJ.

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