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Americans are so upset about the economy they can hardly enjoy all their toys and cheesecake

Despite the current narrative that the economy is a top concern among voters, consumers sure are spending freely on movies, games, and booze.

We’ve said it before, but when it comes to assessing how Americans really feel about the economy, look at what they do, not consumer-sentiment surveys.

After all, Americans are increasingly unlikely to respond to polls.

Maybe that’s because they’re out shopping?

New numbers Thursday showed that inflation-adjusted consumer spending rose 3.1% in September compared to last year, the biggest annual jump since last December.

Digging into the details of the report, the financial strain on Americans becomes increasingly clear. Inflation-adjusted spending on booze rose 3%, the highest since last December. Wine was up 2.8%. They spent nearly 10% more on “games, toys & hobbies” than they did last year, and 44% more at movie theaters.

They spent 9.1% more on hotels and motels. And while spending at fast-food restaurants was down an inflation-adjusted 0.6%, spending at other restaurants was up 2%, the biggest jump since last November. Gambling, while down incrementally, is still hovering near never-before-seen highs.

Companies are seeing the same thing. Just yesterday there was a parade of incredibly rosy earnings reports from owners of salt-of-the-earth, sit-down restaurant chains like Brinker Internationalparent of Chili’s — and The Cheesecake Factory that sent both their stocks sharply higher, as did solid results for trip-booking website Booking Holdings.

This may come as a surprise, given the level of supposed concern about the health of the economy in this politically fraught season. (The economy is consistently spotlighted as the top concern among voters.)

To the extent that people’s complaint about “the economy” is that things cost a fair bit more than they used to, fair enough. Prices, as measured by the consumer price index, are up 21% from their level at the end of 2020. (The price rise in a comparable period between December 2015 and September 2019, before the pandemic hit, was just under 9%.) And prices for some major nondiscretionary monthly bills, like housing and electricity, have been especially sharp.

But the economy is more than just price increases, which, by the way, are quickly getting back to normal. (The Fed’s preferred gauge, released today, clocked in at just 2.1% year over year, almost bang on the central bank’s target.)

Plenty of other economically significant metrics — job creation, GDP growth, corporate profits, household wealth, heck, even stock-market performance — suggest the nearly $30 trillion mega tanker that is the US economy continues, for now, to steam ahead no problemo.

And even if they aren’t saying that to pollsters, the remarkably durable and strong spending of US consumers — which would turn sharply lower in an actual economic downturn — suggests that, deep down, Americans know that, too.

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Live Nation beats Q4 revenue estimates

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AMD to “effectively guarantee” a loan to AI startup Crusoe that will be used to purchase its chips, The Information reports

Advanced Micro Devices will “effectively guarantee” a $300 million loan to data center company Crusoe from Goldman Sachs, according to The Information.

That is, Crusoe is taking out a loan to purchase AMD’s chips, and the chips that it’s purchasing are being used as collateral for that loan.

You’d be forgiven for thinking that this sounds an awful lot like a very common form of borrowing done by American families: borrowing money to buy a house, and having the home be collateral for the mortgage.

One big difference, of course, is that your home is expected to appreciate in value, while AI chips are expected to depreciate in value as they’re used. (The silver lining, however, is that so far these processors haven’t lost value too quickly.)

Another difference is that AMD, per the report, has agreed to rent these chips from Crusoe if it can’t find customers for this compute, which helped reduced the interest rate Crusoe will pay on this loan.

Similarly, in September, Nvidia agreed to buy any of CoreWeave’s unused cloud computing capacity through April 13, 2032, for $6.3 billion.

Rather than get overly hung up on “circular financing” elements, I’d probably frame the issue here like this: everyone wants AI chips. AMD sells AI chips. And yet, in both this deal and the most high-profile one we know about (AMD’s pact with OpenAI), the chip designer seems to be having to go the extra mile to get companies to use its AI chips. You might recall that as part of the OpenAI agreement, AMD issued warrants that enable the ChatGPT developer to receive 160 million shares, or about 10% of the company, if certain operational and stock price targets are hit over time.

Why is it so tough to get buyers on normal terms? My guess would be that this either says something negative about the financing environment for AI startups or the perception of AMD’s AI chips.

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Rental car companies drop amid volatile demand following an “unacceptable” Q4 from Avis

Rental car company Avis shed roughly $1 billion in market cap on Thursday as its stock fell more than 23% following the company’s Q4 results, which CEO Brian Choi called “unacceptable.”

Avis’ adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization came in at $5 million on the quarter, a massive miss compared to the $145.4 million expected by Wall Street analysts polled by FactSet.

Avis said commercial rental days fell 11% in November, as thousands of flights were canceled amid the government shutdown. That led Avis to reduce its fleet size in Q4, “the most difficult period to sell used vehicles.” The company also took a $500 million write-down on its EV fleet at year-end.

“When operational performance speaks for itself, we earn the right to focus on the bigger picture. This quarter, we didn’t earn that right. We fell significantly short of guidance. That’s unacceptable, and I have no excuses to offer,” Choi said on the company’s earnings call.

Avis said it expects lower earnings in the first quarter of 2026, as January was also impacted by weather-related flight cancellations. Rival Hertz was dragged down in the sell-off, dropping more than 14%.

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