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As Netflix drops on earnings miss, it’s investing just $0.40 into content for every $1 of revenue

Netflix shares fell in after-hours trading on Tuesday, following the release of the streamer’s third-quarter earnings report.

Max Knoblauch

Netflix investors bailed out of the company’s stock after the streamer posted its worst earnings miss in years.

Shares dropped as much as ~6.5% in trading after the bell on Tuesday, toward the $1,160 level, and have continued to languish there on Wednesday morning.

Netflix posted third-quarter earnings of $5.87 per share, below analyst expectations of $6.97, marking its biggest earnings miss since Q4 2022. It reported revenue of $11.51 billion, in line with the consensus estimate of analysts polled by FactSet and up 17% from last year.

While Netflix’s revenue base keeps growing, the streamer is reinvesting a lower percentage of that revenue back into content. When the first season of “Stranger Things” debuted on Netflix in the third quarter of 2016, the company was investing more money into content than it was making in revenue ($2.44 billion vs. $2.29 billion).

At the time, for every $1 of revenue, Netflix put $1.07 into creating or acquiring new shows or movies.

Nine years later, with the fifth and final season of Netflix’s premier franchise set to debut next month, the streamer’s strategy has shifted. In Tuesday’s earnings report, for every $1 of revenue Netflix made in Q3, it invested $0.40 into content.

That’s above the $0.35 it invested in the previous quarter, but significantly below the $0.73 it posted in the fourth quarter of 2021 before its “Black Tuesday” earnings report cratered the stock in 2022 and led to big shifts in the streamer’s content spending strategy. While it may be rough for Hollywood, Wall Street certainly enjoys the idea of spending less and making more.

Of course, the trend reflects a ratio of content spending to revenue. In absolute values, Netflix is spending more on content than it used to — it’s just making more. In 2016, the company spent about $8.7 billion on content. This year, it said it expects to spend about $18 billion.

For the latest quarter, Netflix reported an operating margin of 28.2%, below its outlook of 31.5% and the 29.6% in the same period last year. It attributed the miss to “an expense related to an ongoing dispute with Brazilian tax authorities” and said it doesn’t expect the matter to affect future results. On its ad-supported tier, which analysts expect to eventually generate a higher average revenue per user than the pricier ad-free subscription, Netflix said it’s “using AI to test new ad formats.”

Looking ahead, the company said it expects revenue to grow 17% in the fourth quarter for $45.1 billion in full-year revenue, slightly better than Wall Street’s estimate of $45 billion.

Netflix’s fourth-quarter slate has some notable entries, including, as mentioned, the series finale of “Stranger Things,” along with two Christmas Day NFL games. (The company paid $75 million per game for the slot last year.)

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Report: Boeing could unveil 500-jet order from China during Trump’s visit later this month

Shares of Boeing are up nearly 4% on Friday afternoon, following a Bloomberg report that the company could be close to finalizing a deal to sell 500 planes to China.

The deal was first reported in August and would be one of Boeing’s largest ever.

According to Bloomberg’s sources, the deal could be officially unveiled when President Trump travels to China at the end of the month. That trip could be delayed given the war in Iran. The deal, sources say, could still fall apart — similar language to when it was first reported on more than six months ago.

Boeing has been on the outside of the Chinese market, in terms of new orders, since 2019 amid escalating US-China trade tensions.

According to Bloomberg’s sources, the deal could be officially unveiled when President Trump travels to China at the end of the month. That trip could be delayed given the war in Iran. The deal, sources say, could still fall apart — similar language to when it was first reported on more than six months ago.

Boeing has been on the outside of the Chinese market, in terms of new orders, since 2019 amid escalating US-China trade tensions.

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Why software shares are withstanding the war jitters

The outbreak of the war in Iran has clearly rattled investors and created a few clear winners — mostly energy stocks — and losers — consumer staples, airlines, and, well, more or else everything else.

But there is one interesting outlier to that Manichaean market dynamic.

Software shares — often the same companies that the market was giving up for dead just a few weeks ago due to overexpectations of an AI-driven disruption — have been holding up remarkably well.

These companies, including Intuit, ServiceNow, Datadog, Snowflake, IBM, Workday, and Oracle, have actually had a pretty decent run since the war started with a combined US-Israeli attack on Iran last weekend.

A new note from RBC Capital’s Rishi Jaluria suggests this isn’t just a fluke. Looking at the performance of software stocks during periods of geopolitical stress and market volatility over the last 10 and 25 years, his team found that software shares appear fairly well insulated when these broader shocks hit. RBC wrote:

“The defensive nature of SaaS models and the mission-critical nature of many core software systems at the enterprise level (e.g., in the absence of mass layoffs that may create seat-based headwinds, geopolitical uncertainty and/or market volatility typically will not cause an enterprise CIO to consider ripping out their ERP, CRM, Cyber systems, etc.”

I briefly got Jaluria on the phone yesterday, and he explained a bit more about why he thinks investors might see software as a decent place to hide out from the current chaos.

“With everything in the Middle East, you have to think about not just oil and gas input prices but also supply chains,” he said. “With software, you’re not really thinking about that.”

In other words, there is no equivalent of a closure of the Strait of Hormuz that software investors have to worry about.

Others suggested that the near-term profitability of these giant software companies — aside from concerns about potential long-term disruption from AI — may look different in the face of the economic uncertainty that seems to be growing with the war, especially after a sell-off that has left them relatively attractively valued.

Mark Moerdler, who covers software stocks for Bernstein Research, says that while the AI worries are clearly real, software companies continue to be highly productive cash cows.

“Everyone is afraid that AI is a massive disruptor, and all these articles you read talk about AI as massive disruptor or the world is ending or whatever,” he said. “You don’t see it in the fundamental numbers of the companies I cover. They are delivering GAAP profits, free cash flow, and they’re good investment ideas.”

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