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Forced buyers

“FOMO feedback loop” to juice the US stock market, Goldman says

The unwind of election-related hedges effectively provides demand for stocks.

Luke Kawa

The stock market’s jubilation following the US election has a long way to run, according to Goldman Sachs.

Scott Rubner, managing director for global markets, has been banging the table that US stocks will finish the year strong. He’s looking for “mechanical rebalance flows to create institutional ‘FOMO’ feedback loop into the best seasonals of the year,” according to an email to clients on November 6. “The year-end rally starts today and may be higher than investors were expecting.”

The S&P 500 is up more than 3% since the election as of midday Thursday, trending toward 6,000.

There are many classes of buyers who are primed to boost their stock-market exposure no matter what, he argues. That kind of fundamental support — and lines on charts going up and to the right — can entice more discretionary potential stock buyers to add to their holdings.

Who’s buying, per Rubner?

For starters, the unwind of election-related hedges effectively provides demand for stocks. We’ve already seen this in how much the VIX Index, which tracks the implied volatility of the S&P 500, has gone down since the vote; VIX down typically means equities up, as it entails less demand for protection against a near-term market storm.

And November 5 wasn’t just a big day for the nation’s voters, but also a big one for so-called volatility control funds — that is, investing vehicles whose level of exposure to the market is governed by how volatile the market has been over time. Any fund that uses a three-month look-back window to determine its degree of stock ownership is now seeing August 5, the day when volatility exploded to the highest levels outside of Covid and the 2008 financial crisis. So there’s a strong likelihood that these funds will be buyers of equities, because the recent past will suddenly look a lot more calm.

Another source of support for equities comes from corporate buybacks. As Rubner has long flagged, November is typically the busiest month for companies repurchasing their own shares.

These factors should drive institutional investors — who had taken some chips off the table heading into the election, per Goldman’s prime brokerage team — to reengage with a rising market, Rubner says.

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Retail traders are “skipping the dip” this time

Here’s one noteworthy feature of the recent market downturn that has the S&P 500 poised for its worst week since reciprocal tariffs were announced in early April: retail traders seemingly aren’t eager to buy the weakness in single stocks the way they used to be.

JPMorgan strategist Arun Jain has flagged that retail traders instead appear to be “skipping the dip.”

“In contrast to the behavior observed during the post-Liberation Day selloff, retail investors did not seize the opportunity to buy-the-dip on Tuesday, with a few exceptions such as META,” he wrote of the day where the benchmark US stock index fell 1.2%. “In fact, they scaled back their ETF purchases and turned net sellers in single stocks.”

Then on Thursday, when the S&P 500 fell 1.1%, Jain projected that retail traders sold $261 million in single stocks. Through noon ET on Friday, his daily outflow estimate stands at $851 million.

With that intel, it’s little wonder why the carnage this week has been particularly intense in more speculative single stocks that had been favored by the retail community, including IREN, IonQ, Rigetti, Cipher Mining, Bloom Energy, and Oklo.

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Archer Aviation plunges on $650 million share sale following its third-quarter results

Air taxi maker Archer Aviation is deep in the red on Friday morning after reporting its third-quarter results after the bell Thursday. The stock is down more than 12%.

Investors don’t appear to be thrilled about the company’s $650 million direct stock offering, announced alongside its results.

The move marks at least the third major equity raise, and dilution, for Archer this year. The company raised $300 million from a new stock sale in February, and sold $850 million worth of shares in June.

On Archer’s earnings call Thursday, interim CFO Priya Gupta said the company came to the decision after “substantial inbound interest.” According to Gupta, the company has heard from government and commercial partners that liquidity is a “key driver to their decisions of who to partner with.” With its latest share sale, Archer said its total liquidity is more than $2 billion.

The move marks at least the third major equity raise, and dilution, for Archer this year. The company raised $300 million from a new stock sale in February, and sold $850 million worth of shares in June.

On Archer’s earnings call Thursday, interim CFO Priya Gupta said the company came to the decision after “substantial inbound interest.” According to Gupta, the company has heard from government and commercial partners that liquidity is a “key driver to their decisions of who to partner with.” With its latest share sale, Archer said its total liquidity is more than $2 billion.

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