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Evan Spiegel, founder and CEO of Snapchat (Frederic J. Brown/Getty Images)

Snap’s stock has been stuck in a rut. Could a TikTok ban give it a boost?

Meta would be a big winner from a TikTok ban, but so would Snapchat, which has struggled to grow in the US for years.

Hyunsoo Rim
Updated 1/21/25 10:10AM

Speculation over “where users will go after TikTok” has been mounting for weeks, as the uncertainty of a TikTok shutdown looms large. After the Supreme Court upheld its ban in a unanimous 9-0 decision announced this morning, the fate of the app seems likely to fall to incoming President Donald Trump, who told CNN he’ll “be making the decision.”

In the background, rival social-media companies have been working hard to make sure they are well positioned in the public’s conscience should TikTok’s 170 million American users suddenly have more free time — and among them is the embattled Snapchat, which launched a new ad campaign Wednesday to court creators.

Stuck in a rut

Snap’s push to cash in on TikTok’s exit comes as the company grapples with stagnating growth in the US and a stock price that’s been in the doldrums for more than 2.5 years.

Snapchat stock
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Snap’s stock has been jumping up and down on every story, rumor, or whisper about TikTok’s fate: its shares dipped more than 5% yesterday after reports surfaced that the ban could be delayed.

Global appeal

According to a Variety report this week, Snapchat’s US downloads hit a record low in December, down 17% from the previous year. Indeed, more than half of Snap’s daily active users now hail from outside of North America and Europe.

Snap users by region
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While the growing total user base sounds promising, here’s the catch: rest-of-world users aren’t as valuable. In the latest quarter, Snap made just $1.09 per user in these regions, roughly one-eighth of the $8.54 earned per user in North America. In short, rest-of-world users aren’t as helpful in getting the company, which has posted consecutive net losses in all but one quarter since 2015, out of the red.

In a bid to invigorate its advertising sales, which make up more than 95% of its revenue, Snap recently launched two new ad formats in September. Then came December’s big play: a monetization program letting eligible creators earn ad revenue from their content on Spotlight, Snap’s TikTok-style short videos — where viewership shot up 25% year over year that month. If TikTok is banned, Snap execs will hope the Spotlight falls on them.

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OpenAI is now officially showing ads

Just a day after Anthropic’s Super Bowl ad aired, making fun of the concept of ad-backed AI chatbots, OpenAI began testing ads in ChatGPT for its free and Go subscription tiers.

In a blog post, OpenAI reiterated that ads wouldn’t affect ChatGPT’s responses and would be “clearly labeled as sponsored and visually separated from the organic answer.”

“Our goal is for ads to support broader access to more powerful ChatGPT features while maintaining the trust people place in ChatGPT for important and personal tasks,” the company wrote. “We’re starting with a test to learn, listen, and make sure we get the experience right.”

Advertising is one way the company, which is expected to go public late this year, could offset the massive cost of running its service.

The Information previously reported that OpenAI aiming for ad spending commitments of less than $1 million per advertiser during the testing phase — far cheaper than a Super Bowl prime-time spot like Anthropic’s.

“Our goal is for ads to support broader access to more powerful ChatGPT features while maintaining the trust people place in ChatGPT for important and personal tasks,” the company wrote. “We’re starting with a test to learn, listen, and make sure we get the experience right.”

Advertising is one way the company, which is expected to go public late this year, could offset the massive cost of running its service.

The Information previously reported that OpenAI aiming for ad spending commitments of less than $1 million per advertiser during the testing phase — far cheaper than a Super Bowl prime-time spot like Anthropic’s.

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New study finds AI doesn’t reduce work — it intensifies it

The rapid adoption of AI by businesses was fueled by the promise of huge productivity boosts that could supercharge workers. A new study has found that while it did indeed boost workers’ productivity, the use of generative AI at work also made work more intense and creep into workers’ downtime.

Researchers Aruna Ranganathan and Xingqi Maggie Ye followed about 200 workers at a US tech company for eight months. They found that AI did speed up work, allowing employees to take on more responsibilities. But after the novelty of their newfound superpowers wore off, workers reported “cognitive fatigue, burnout, and weakened decision-making.”

The researchers noted that to avoid AI-inspired burnout and turnover, organizations should adopt an “AI practice,” spelling out how the technology is expected to be used and what kinds of limits are in place.

Researchers Aruna Ranganathan and Xingqi Maggie Ye followed about 200 workers at a US tech company for eight months. They found that AI did speed up work, allowing employees to take on more responsibilities. But after the novelty of their newfound superpowers wore off, workers reported “cognitive fatigue, burnout, and weakened decision-making.”

The researchers noted that to avoid AI-inspired burnout and turnover, organizations should adopt an “AI practice,” spelling out how the technology is expected to be used and what kinds of limits are in place.

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Report: Anthropic staffing up to build as much as 10 gigawatts’ worth of data centers

Anthropic has been hiring a team of executives with a very particular set of skills: building huge data centers. The Information is reporting that Anthropic may be planning to build up to 10 gigawatts of AI computing capacity over several years.

According to the report, Anthropic has hired several former Google executives with deep experience building data centers, which aligns with Anthropic’s heavy use of Google’s tensor processing units.

Ten gigawatts would be incredibly expensive. OpenAI executives reportedly have said that building a 1-gigawatt data center costs about $50 billion — putting the cost of 10 gigawatts in the ballpark of $500 billion. But Anthropic told investors it would spend only $180 billion on AI computing servers through 2029, per the report.

In November, Anthropic announced a deal with Fluidstack to build its first data centers, based in New York and Texas, investing $50 billion in the projects. Anthropic is racing alongside OpenAI to pull off an IPO later this year.

Ten gigawatts would be incredibly expensive. OpenAI executives reportedly have said that building a 1-gigawatt data center costs about $50 billion — putting the cost of 10 gigawatts in the ballpark of $500 billion. But Anthropic told investors it would spend only $180 billion on AI computing servers through 2029, per the report.

In November, Anthropic announced a deal with Fluidstack to build its first data centers, based in New York and Texas, investing $50 billion in the projects. Anthropic is racing alongside OpenAI to pull off an IPO later this year.

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Report: OpenAI tells employees it is growing again, with Codex eating into Claude Code’s market share

The competition between OpenAI and Anthropic continues to intensify. Last night during the Super Bowl, a comedic Anthropic ad poked fun at OpenAI’s plans to add advertisements to ChatGPT, something it says it will not do to its Claude chatbot. And both companies released new models last week with improved coding capabilities.

In case OpenAI employees were beginning to sweat from all the pressure, CEO Sam Altman sought to assure the team that the company has gotten its mojo back.

According a new report from CNBC, Altman told employees in an internal Slack group that the company is “back to exceeding 10% monthly growth” and is seeing “insane” growth in its Codex coding tool.

A chart circulated among OpenAI employees shows that this new tool is winning market share from Claude Code, per a screenshot viewed by CNBC.

Per the report, Altman said another new model was coming this week. The company is reportedly working on what could end being a $100 billion investment round.

In case OpenAI employees were beginning to sweat from all the pressure, CEO Sam Altman sought to assure the team that the company has gotten its mojo back.

According a new report from CNBC, Altman told employees in an internal Slack group that the company is “back to exceeding 10% monthly growth” and is seeing “insane” growth in its Codex coding tool.

A chart circulated among OpenAI employees shows that this new tool is winning market share from Claude Code, per a screenshot viewed by CNBC.

Per the report, Altman said another new model was coming this week. The company is reportedly working on what could end being a $100 billion investment round.

tech

Google plans $15 billion US bond sale as capex surges

Alphabet is preparing a roughly $15 billion US investment-grade bond sale, Bloomberg reports, citing people familiar with the deal. The offering is expected to be split into as many as seven tranches, with initial price talk for the longest maturity — a 2066 bond — at about 120 basis points over Treasurys. JPMorgan is leading the sale alongside Goldman Sachs and Bank of America.

In a sign of just how attractive lending money to Alphabet is to investors, the bond sale has already attracted more than $100 billion in orders.

The sale follows Google parent Alphabet’s $17.5 billion US bond deal in November and underscores how even tech companies flush with cash are turning to the bond market to finance their huge AI ambitions. Alphabet expects its capital spending to balloon to $175 billion to $185 billion this year, as it races other tech giants shelling out record sums to get ahead in artificial intelligence. In 2025, the company’s total operating income was $129 billion.

In a sign of just how attractive lending money to Alphabet is to investors, the bond sale has already attracted more than $100 billion in orders.

The sale follows Google parent Alphabet’s $17.5 billion US bond deal in November and underscores how even tech companies flush with cash are turning to the bond market to finance their huge AI ambitions. Alphabet expects its capital spending to balloon to $175 billion to $185 billion this year, as it races other tech giants shelling out record sums to get ahead in artificial intelligence. In 2025, the company’s total operating income was $129 billion.

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